Speak to Inform Flashcards
Why understand how to deliver informative speeches
as a professional and citizen you will be asked to give informative speeches
What is the goal of informative speeches?
aim to enlighten, explain, brief, impart ideas and information or educate not persuade
Possible venues for informative speeches
Workshops, orientation, training, business meetings, board meetings, community forums, classroom, job, homes, church, neighborhood
Define Informative speech
a speech whose aim is to help audience gain understanding of theory, concept, process, program, procedure that they will find interesting or useful.
Inform about data, program, issue, problem
Benefits and uses of informative speech
Preliminary to persuasion
build common ground of understanding
foundation for persuasion
Effects of persuasion speech
Urge audience to support a point of view act in a certain way advocate for particular position in a controversy accept certain plan
Types of Functions of informative speech
Describe Demonstrate Explain Report Teach
Function of informative speech
Provide information, share ideas Stimulate learning Impart new information New different way of thinking Gain understanding Help listener understand something for the first time
Functions of Informative Speeches
!). Share Ideas and information
2) . Raise Awareness
3) . Articulate Alternatives
Share Ideas and Information
Stimulate learning
Gain understanding
Brief, teach, inform about data, problem, issue
Describe how something works and purpose it serves
Raise Awareness
We have our own interest, information sources
call audience attention to something worthy of their consideration
this could prove helpful, enriching, worthy of exploration
arouse interest, curiosity
educate, enlighten
not change opinion on a controversial argument
Articulate Alternatives
Raise awareness of options
Explain variety of options and each of their quality
Help audience make good choices from available alternatives
Goal of Informative Speech
Promote understanding and competence
Share knowledge and ideas
Types of Informative Speech
Describe
Demonstrate
Explain
Report
Description Speech
Describes a place, event, person by providing a clear picture
language use of precision, color, clarity
slide show for the beauty
visual adds to clarify points, help explain ideas
Demonstration Speech
Teach how something works or how to do something Demonstrate the process Focus on application and understanding Apply principles or steps Learn how to do something Follow procedures and specification Describe a complicated process Understand what to expect Use visual aids to show, clarify, make info memorable
Explanation Speech
Understand concepts that are complicated, abstract, unfamiliar
Speaker needs to be very knowledgeable about topic
define, explain, examples
Report Speech
Report recent events, discovery, vital information
Useful in business, community, professional setting
Use of handouts
Provide background info for audience to make decisions, solve problems
Different Organizing Patterns
Chronological/Sequential
Spatial
Categorical
Causal
Chronological/Sequential
Discuss an event, or concept over time
show a step by step progression
Spatial
help audience visualize something you are describing
describe something by moving from point to point
Categorical
Emphasize the significance of the categories or divisions
Flexible approach to organization
Causal
Explain factors that have contributed to some outcome
Impact of some problem
Speakers Responsibility
Inspire listeners
Motivate listeners
Capture listeners interest
Maintain listener attention