Specialization & Division Of Labour Flashcards

1
Q

What is specialization & division of labour?

A

Production of limited range of goods by an
individual, firm or country in cooperation with
others so that together a completion range of
goods is produced.

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2
Q

What does specialization lead to?

A

Globalization. Globalisation refers to tendency for world economy to work together.

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3
Q

Types of specialization

A
  • Individual specialization
  • International specialization
  • Specialization by firms
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4
Q

Division of labour

A
  • Specialization by individuals

- Division of labor / production process to different tasks at different strategy in co-operation with other workers.

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5
Q

Advantages of division of labour

A
  • Increase in productivity
  • Workers gain skills in narrow range of tasks
  • More time saved
  • Can specialize in tasks best suited
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6
Q

Disadvantages of division of labour

A
  • Loss of skills
  • Could increase unemployment
  • Breakdown in production process can cause chaos in production process
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