Spelling Flashcards
(27 cards)
The phoneme /k/ can be represented by which graphemes?
c, k, ck, que, ch
The grapheme c can represent which phonemes?
/k/ /s/
The phoneme /z/ can be represented by which graphemes?
z, x, s, zz
The grapheme ch can represent which phonemes?
/k/ /ch/ /sh/
The phoneme /ch/ can be represented by which graphemes?
ch, tch
The grapheme g can represent which phonemes?
/g/ /j/
The phoneme /ī/ can be represented by which graphemes?
i, igh, ie, y
The grapheme ow can represent which phonemes?
/ō/ /ou/
The phoneme /ū/ can be represented by which graphemes?
u, ue, ew, eu
The grapheme oo can represent which phonemes?
/ŏŏ/ /ōō/
The phoneme /ā/ can be represented by which graphemes?
a, ay, ai, eigh, ey, ei
The grapheme oy can represent which phoneme?
/oi/
the phoneme /g/ can represent which phonemes?
g, gh
Phonological code
sounds in spoken words
Orthographic code
letters in written words
morphological code
meaningful word parts
Floss Rule
when a one syllable, short vowel word ends in f, l, s, or z, the final consonant is doubled.
when is -dge and -tch used?
at the end of a one syllable word, directly after a short vowel
When is -ck used?
at the end of a one syllable word, directly after a short vowel
Doubling 1-1-1 Rule
In a one syllable word, ending with one short vowel followed by one consonant, double the final consonant, then add the vowel suffix
Doubling 2-1-1 Rule
In a polysyllabic word, ending with one short vowel followed by one consonant, double the final consonant if the syllable is accented, then add the suffix.
Drop Silent E Rule
In a word that ends with silent e, drop the e, then add the vowel suffix.
Y Ending Rule
In a word that ends with a consonant before a final y, change y to i then add the suffix except when the suffix begins with i.
how many speech sounds are there?
44
