Spine Flashcards

1
Q

What spinal ligament extends across the vertebral foramen of C1 to form a sling over the posterior surface of the odontoid process

A

Transverse ligament

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2
Q

And expansive ligament that extends from the external occipital protuberance of the cranium to the Spanish processes of the c spine

A

Ligamentum nuchae

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3
Q

Deep muscles consisting of many fibrous bundles that extend the length of the spine are the most prominent in the lumbar region

A

Multifidus muscles

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4
Q

A potential space called the sub dural space runs between

A

The arachnoid mater and furs meter

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5
Q

The Dura Mater extends to which vertebral level?

A

S2

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6
Q

The nerve cell bodies of the Efferent motor neurons

A

Ventral horns

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7
Q

The brachial plexus arises from the ventral rami of

A

C5-C8 and T1

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8
Q

The largest nerves in the body

A

Sciatic nerve

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9
Q

The ligament that extends from the eight packs of the odontoid process to the foramen magnum

A

Apical ligament

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10
Q

Which ligament is located between the spinous process of adjacent vertebrae

A

The interspinous ligament

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11
Q

Which ligament preserves the natural curvature of the spine

A

Ligamentum flavum

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12
Q

Superficial musclesOf the spinal column act to

A

Extend head and neck

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13
Q

Which group of deep muscles attach at T1-T11

A

Rotatores muscles

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14
Q

How many layers of the meninges protect the spinal cord?

A

3

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15
Q

The sacral plexus exits from the level of

A

L4-S4

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16
Q

How many arteries passed down the posterior spinal cord

A

2

17
Q

Which portion of the spinal cord is drained by the interior and posterior central veins

A

Gray matter

18
Q

Which Artery supplies the inferior 2/3 of the spinal cord

A

Great anterior radicular artery

19
Q

Which ligament functions to limit the flexion and rotation of the head

A

Alar ligament

20
Q

Which spinal muscle groupsOriginates in the transverse processes of the thoracic and lumbar spine

A

Longissimus group

21
Q

The intermediate layer of the spinal column muscles

A

Erector spinae muscles

22
Q

How many arteries passed down the interior portion of the spine

A

1