Spirits Flashcards

1
Q

Irish Whiskey is:

A
  • Barley based whiskey

- made only in Ireland

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2
Q

Canadian Whiskey is:

A

-made from corn, wheat, rye, barley

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3
Q

Bourbon must be:

A
  • must be produced in USA [most is made in Kentucky]
  • min 51% corn
  • aged in new charred american white oak
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4
Q

Tennessee Whiskey must be:

A
  • must be made in Tennessee
  • min 51% corn
  • must be filtered through a bed of tennessee sugar maple charcoal
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5
Q

Scotch Whiskey is:

A

-Whiskey produced on the Island of Scottland

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6
Q

Single Malt Scotch is:

A
  • 100% malted barley

- pot still, single distillery, bottled in scotland

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7
Q

Blended Malt scotch Whiskey is

A

-a blend of one or more single malt whiskeys

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8
Q

Cognac is:

A
  • brandy made from white wine

- twice distilled in copper pot still

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9
Q

Armangac is:

A
  • brandy made from white wine blends

- traditionally distilled in continuous still

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10
Q

Calvados is:

A
  • fermented from apples and pears

- from Normandy France, (northern france on Atlantic coast]

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11
Q

Tequila is:

A
  • fermented blue agave [51% minimum]

- from the Tequila demarcated region

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12
Q

Gin is:

A
  • traditionally fermented cereal grains like vodka [can be others]
  • Flavored with number of herbs/spices [predominantly Juniper]
  • once flavored it is then redistilled
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13
Q

Vodka is:

A
  • traditionally from cereal grains or potatoes (but any fermentable material)
  • distilled multiple times to achieve clarity/purity of spirit
  • typically continuous still but sometimes copper pot
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14
Q

Rum is:

A
  • from sugarcane or molasses

- either continuous or pot depending on style desired

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15
Q

Blended whiskey is:

A

-a Blend of malt and grain whiskey

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16
Q

Irish Whiskey Aging

A

-3 years minimum in barrel

17
Q

Canadian Whiskey Aging

A

-3 years minimum in barrel

18
Q

Single Malt Scotch Aging

A

-aged min 3 years

19
Q

Cognac and Armangac Aging

A

-min 2 years in french oak casks

20
Q

Calvados Aging

A

-min 2 years in french oak casks

21
Q

Tequila Aging

A
  • Silver/Blanco: unaged
  • Reposado: aged 60 days to 1 year in oak cask
  • Anejo: 1-3 years in oak cask
22
Q

Plymouth Gin is:

A

Produced only by Plymouth Coats co. in England

23
Q

Vodka Producers:

A
  • Stolichnaya (Russia)
  • Belvedere (Poland)
  • Grey Goose (Poland)
  • Titos (American)
  • Ketel One (Holland)
24
Q

Gin Producers:

A

Tanqueray
Bombay Sapphire
Gordons
Brooklyn Gin

25
Scotch Producers:
- Glenlevit - Glenfiddich - Macallan
26
Brandy Is:
Distilled Wine
27
Rum Producers:
- Mount Gay - Baccardi - Captain Morgan [spiced] - Myers (dark)
28
Bourbon Producers
Makers Mark Jim Beam Knobs Creek
29
Rye Whiskey Producers
Templeton Rye | Pikesville Rye
30
Irish Whisky Producers
Jameson | Bushmills