Spirometry Flashcards
Converting from ATPS to BTPS
Measure the value in ATPS then select the next higher answer for BTPS
Typical VC
4.8L
Typical Vt
500mL
Typical IRV
3.1L
Typical ERV
1.2L
Typical IC
3.6L
Static lung volumes
TLC, FRC, RV
Typical PEFR
10L/sec or 600L/min
Typical FEF 200-1200
6L/sec
Airflow through large airways
Typical FEF 25-75
4-5L/sec
Minimum acceptable FEV1/FVC
70%
Minimum acceptable FEV3/FVC
97%
Typical MVV
170L/min
Or FEV1 x 35
FEF50:FIF50 ratio
Normal = 0.8-1.2
Variable ET obst. = increased
Variable IT obst. = decreased
Fixed obst. = normal
Disease severity by % pred.
70-80% mild
60-70% moderate
50-60% moderate/severe
35-50% severe
<35% very severe
“Usable” spirometry efforts for pediatric patients
Good peak and free from
artifacts for the first second of exhalation