Sports Medicine terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dys-

A

bad; difficult; disordered

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2
Q

Hyper-

A

excessive; above normal; abnormally increased

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3
Q

Meta-

A

change or alteration; situation occurring behind or after

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4
Q

Sym-

A

together; joined

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5
Q

arthr/o-

A

joint; articulation

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6
Q

dist/o-

A

stand away from

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7
Q

my/o-

A

a relationship to muscle

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8
Q

orth/o-

A

straight or erect; correct

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9
Q

poster/o -

A

the back; posterior to

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10
Q

proxim/o-

A

near the point of origin

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11
Q

Edema

A

medical term for swelling due to excess fluids

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12
Q

-logy

A

study of a certain subject

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13
Q

Peri-

A

surrounding or all around

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14
Q

Quadri-

A

divided into four parts

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15
Q

ecchym/o-

A

common bruise; blood in the tissues

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16
Q

later/o-

A

lateral or sideways; to one side

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17
Q

medi/o-

A

middle median

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18
Q

neur/o-

A

nerves; nerve; nervous system

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19
Q

tendon/o-

A

tissue band that connects the muscle to the bone; tendon

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20
Q

-algia

A

-pain

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21
Q

-cyte

A

-cell

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22
Q

-itis

A

-diseased or inflamed

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23
Q

-kinesis/ -kinesia

A

a movement that lacks directional orientation and depends on the intensity of the situation; movement

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24
Q

-pathy

A

feeling, disease; a method of treating disease.

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25
Q

Intra-

A

Inside/ into

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26
Q

per

A

Through, completely, by

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27
Q

Supra-

A

above

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28
Q

chrondr/o-

A

cartilage

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29
Q

Dors/o-

A

the back of the human body

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30
Q

articul/o:

A

joint

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31
Q

-asthenia

A

lack of strength

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32
Q

burs/a:

A

bursa: sac of fluid near joints

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33
Q

femor/o:

A

femur (thigh bone)

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34
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown; destruction; separation; loosening

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35
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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36
Q

-ous

A

pertaining to

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37
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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38
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

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39
Q

-scope

A

instrument for visual examination

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40
Q

tars/o

A

tarsus; hindfoot or ankle

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41
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia(shin bone)

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42
Q

Infer

A

inferior/ below or towards the feet

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43
Q

necr/o-

A

dead, corpse,dead tissue

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44
Q

vertebr/o-

A

vertebra / backbone

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45
Q

-Ary

A

pertaining to

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46
Q

-dynia

A

pain

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47
Q

-ectomy

A

the surgical removal of something

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48
Q

-ema

A

condition

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49
Q

Brady-

A

slow

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50
Q

Sub-

A

under; below

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51
Q

anter/o

A

front

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52
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle (collar bone)

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53
Q

kines/o, kinesi/o

A

movement

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54
Q

patell/o

A

patella or knee bone

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55
Q

path/o

A

disease

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56
Q

vascul/o

A

(vessel) blood

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57
Q

-al, -eal

A

pertaining to/ pertaining to esophagus

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58
Q

-logist

A

specialist

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59
Q

-osis

A

condition, usually abnormal

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60
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment; development (condition of)

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61
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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62
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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63
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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64
Q

humer/o

A

humerus

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65
Q

-ia

A

condition

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66
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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67
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges (fingers and toes)

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68
Q

poly-

A

many; much

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69
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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70
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula; shoulder blade

71
Q

-tomy

A

process of cutting

72
Q

uln/o:

A

ulna (middle lower arm bone)

73
Q

-an, a

A

no, not, without

74
Q

-clasia; -clasis

A

to break

75
Q

erythr/o-

A

red

76
Q

epi-

A

above, upon, on

77
Q

hem/o; hema/o; hemat/o

A

blood

78
Q

kyph/o:

A

humpback

79
Q

muscul/o

A

muscle

80
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord; bone marrow

81
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis, palsy

82
Q

radi/o

A

x-ray, radioactivity, radius

83
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae, backbone

84
Q

-tome

A

instrument used to cut

85
Q

Bi-

A

two

86
Q

Endo-

A

within; in

87
Q

arteri/o-

A

artery

88
Q

carp/o-

A

carpals (wrist bone)

89
Q

fibul/o-

A

fibula

90
Q

pub/o-

A

pubis

91
Q

sacr/o-

A

Sacrum

92
Q

synovi/o-

A

synovia; synovial membrane; sheath around membranes

93
Q

thrombo-

A

clot

94
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

95
Q

-oma

A

tumour, fluid collection, mass

96
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

97
Q

Ab-

A

away from

98
Q

Ad

A

towards

99
Q

Inter

A

between

100
Q

coccyg/o

A

coccyx (tailbone)

101
Q

cost/o

A

rib

102
Q

herni/o

A

hernia

103
Q

lord/o

A

curve; swayback

104
Q

stern/o

A

sternum

105
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

106
Q

-desis

A

to bind; to tie together

107
Q

-ior

A

pertaining to

108
Q

-ar

A

pertaining to

109
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

110
Q

Anti

A

against

111
Q

hemi-

A

half

112
Q

post

A

behind

113
Q

spina

A

spine

114
Q

tachy

A

fast

115
Q

acr/o

A

extremities, top, extreme point

116
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla (upper jaw)

117
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

118
Q

menisci/o

A

meniscus

119
Q

-gram

A

recording or picture

120
Q

ic, tic

A

pertaining to

121
Q

-stenosis

A

tightening

122
Q

hypo-

A

defiency, below, under, less than norma

123
Q

onych/o-

A

nails (of fingers or toes)

124
Q

-opia

A

vision condition

125
Q

physi/o

A

nature or function

126
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

127
Q

pod/o

A

foot

128
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root

129
Q

semi-

A

half

130
Q

ton/o

A

tension

131
Q

uni-

A

one

132
Q

vaso-

A

vessel, duct, vas deferens

133
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

134
Q

circum

A

around

135
Q

infra

A

below

136
Q

trans

A

across/through

137
Q

ather/o

A

plaque

138
Q

dent/o

A

tooth

139
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

140
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

141
Q

lip/o

A

fat

142
Q

lumb/o

A

lowerback

143
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

144
Q

scolio

A

bent

145
Q

-rrhagia

A

bursting forth of blood

146
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or dischage

147
Q

stasis

A

stop or control

148
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

149
Q

tri-

A

three

150
Q

brachi/o-

A

arm

151
Q

fibr/o-

A

fiber

152
Q

ocul/o-

A

eye

153
Q

pulmon/o-

A

lung

154
Q

retro-

A

back, behind, backwards

155
Q

spir/o

A

breathe

156
Q

-ist

A

specialist

157
Q

-opsy

A

view of

158
Q

-phylaxis

A

protection

159
Q

-physis

A

to grow

160
Q

-porosis

A

condition of pores (spaces)

161
Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

162
Q

amb/i

A

around, on both sides,about

163
Q

ante-

A

before; forward

164
Q

-gen

A

substance that produces, that which generates

165
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

166
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

167
Q

micr/o

A

small

168
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

169
Q

ot/o

A

ear

170
Q

pneum/o

A

lung, air, gas

171
Q

por/o

A

opening, passageway

172
Q

-stomy

A

new opening (to form a mouth)

173
Q

-trophic

A

relating to development