SQ+LQ Flashcards

1
Q

*肌力的分級

A
0级:肌肉无收缩(完全瘫痪)
1级:肌肉有轻微收缩,但不能够移动关节(接近完全瘫痪)
2级:肌肉收缩可带动关节水平方向运动,但不能对抗地心引力(重度瘫痪)
3级:能抗地心引力移动关节,但不能抵抗阻力(轻度瘫痪)
4级:能抗地心引力运动肢体,且能抵抗一定强度的阻力(接近正常)
5级:能抵抗强大的阻力运动肢体(正常)
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2
Q

*正骨八法包括哪些手法

A

摸,接,端,提,按,摩,推,拿

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3
Q

*簡述脫位的并發症

A

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4
Q

*骨折後功能復位的標準

A

,

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5
Q

*小夾板固定的禁忌症

A
①较严重的开放性骨折;
②难以整复的关节内骨折;
③难以固定的骨折,如髌骨、股骨颈、骨盆骨折等;
④肿胀严重伴有水泡者;
⑤伤肢远端脉搏微弱,末梢血循环较差,或伴有动脉、静脉损伤者
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6
Q

*從致病因素和臨床表現論述腰椎間盤突出症與腰椎管狹窄症的相同與不同之處

A

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7
Q

*從致病因素和臨床表現論述老年股骨頸骨折與老年粗隆間骨折的相同與不同之處

A

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8
Q

*簡述夾板固定的適應證

A

①四肢闭合性骨折;
②四肢开放性骨折,创面小或经处理伤口闭合者;
③陈旧性四肢骨折运用手法整复者

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9
Q

*簡述損傷的三期辦證原則

A

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10
Q

*簡述脛骨骨折的病因病機

A

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11
Q

*簡述肩關節前脫位的診斷要點

A

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12
Q

*簡述腕管綜合征的診斷要點

A

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13
Q

*試述影響骨折愈合的因素

A

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14
Q

*試述脫位會出現哪些特殊體征

A

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15
Q

*試述骨盆骨折的診斷要點

A

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16
Q

*試述膝關節半用板損傷的診斷要點

A

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17
Q

*試述強直性脊柱炎的診斷要點

A

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18
Q

*骨折的臨床愈合標準是什麼?

A

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19
Q

*骨折的移位方式有哪幾種?

A

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