Ss 8th Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Gilded

A

To be covered in a thin layer of gold paint

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2
Q

Progressive

A

Time for a change

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3
Q

Immigration

A

The action of coming to live permanently

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4
Q

Urbanization

A

Process of making an area more like a big city

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5
Q

Industrialization

A

A period of time when the country’s economy begins to turn raw materials into products

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6
Q

Suffrage

A

The right to vote in a political election

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7
Q

Enfranchise

A

To give the right to vote and participate in political life

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8
Q

Muckrakers

A

A journalist who exposes corruption

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9
Q

Free market

A

And economy based on supply and demand with no government restrictions

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10
Q

Monopolies

A

When one company controls are owns the whole market total control

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11
Q

Trusts

A

A group of separate companies placed under the control of single managing board

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12
Q

Captain of industry

A

A business leader who’s means of making money contributed positively to the country

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13
Q

Robber baron

A

A business leader using political means to achieve personal wealth

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14
Q

Laissez fair

A

Governments not interfering with free market

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15
Q

Thomas Edison

A

Perfected the modern day lightbulb, phonograph, invented starter for automobiles that illuminates handcrank doing on my

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16
Q

Who was an activist for women’s sufferage

17
Q

Who used photography as a way to encourage social reform

18
Q

Who was the founder of the Ford motor company and developed the assembly line technique for mass production

19
Q

Who was a big business tycoon in the steel industry

A

Andrew Carnegie

20
Q

Who was a big business tycoon in the railroad industry

A

Cornelius Vanderbilt

21
Q

Who was a big business tycoon in the oil industry

A

John D Rockefeller

22
Q

Who was a big business tycoon in the banking business

23
Q

Who played a major role in the Carnegie steel company

24
Q

Who was a writer of books with the topics of social protest

A

Upton Sinclair

25
Who was a real Road executive that was appointed secretary of war during civil war
Tom Scott
26
Who is the father of skyscrapers
Louis Sullivan
27
Who was an inventor and electrical engineer that contributed to an alternating current electric system that is widely used today
Nikola Tesla
28
What book by Upton Sinclair portrays the harsh conditions of immigrants in industrialized cities in the United States
The jungle
29
What was the institution that Jane Addams established Services for the working class such as a day nursery gymnasium community kitchen and theater club
The hull house