stage 14 culture Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first Roman general to lead his troops into Britain? When did he do this?

A

Julius Caesar in 55 BC

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2
Q

Who was the emperor who made Britain a Roman Province?

A

Emperor Claudius

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3
Q

Who was governor of Britain when Quintus visited?

A

Agricola

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4
Q

How was life in Britain different from life in Italy?

A

different weather, unfamiliar local conditions, isolation from friends, lack of urban amenities (forum or entertainment place)

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5
Q

Describe a typical British farm. Give five details.

A
  • single round room where everyone worked, ate, and slept
  • no windows
  • one wide doorway
  • open fire in the center of the room for cooking and light
  • no chimney = smoky
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6
Q

Describe the houses built by Romanized Britons.

A
  • villas
  • 4 or 5 rooms
  • rooms sometimes linked by corridors
  • mainly built out of timber and wattle and daub
  • roofs made of stone slabs, tiles, or thatch
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7
Q

When building later villas, which practical advantages would the owner look for?

A

a nearby supply of running water and shelter from the cold north and east winds

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8
Q

pros of romanization

A
  • less human sacrifice
  • architecture improves
  • successful life of Rome
  • emperor promised life of peace
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9
Q
A
  • taxes
  • roman troops
  • new ways of life (forced)
  • forced into roman religion
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