stage 17 culture Flashcards

1
Q

who founded the city of alexandria?

A

alexander the great

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2
Q

why did alexander the great choose the city?

A
  • agricultural land
  • harbor with good anchorage
  • healthy climate
  • fresh water
  • limestone quarries
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3
Q

pharos: look and purpose

A
  • a huge lighthouse, three tiered, marble faced
  • marks the safe entrance to the port
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4
Q

what was the royal quarter?

A

more than 1 square mile with offices, temples, palaces, and gardens

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5
Q

what was the museum?

A

a university with the Great Library, lecture halls, laboratories, observatories, a park and a zoo

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6
Q

what was the caesareum?

A

a shrine for the roman general Mark Antony that was started by Cleopatra

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7
Q

who was euclid?

A

the man who wrote the famous geometry textbook at the Museum (university)

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8
Q

who was ptolemy?

A

he was one of Alexander the great’s generals who succeeded Alex as ruler

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9
Q

pros about living in alexandria

A
  • education (the Museum)
  • imported luxury goods
  • royal quarter
  • diversity
  • organized city
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10
Q

cons of living in alexandria

A
  • riots caused by diversity (race riots)
  • class system
  • same ideologies being passed down through the same family in power
  • very crowded
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