Stalin's industrialisation aims Flashcards

1
Q

What were Stalin’s industrialisation aims?

A

To increase military strength
To achieve self-sufficiency.
To move towards a socialist society
To improve the standards of living

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2
Q

Why did Stalin want to increase military strength?

A

To fight a modern war, a country needed a strong industrial base.
Stalin was increasingly convinced the USSR would be attacked.

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3
Q

Why did Stalin want to achieve self-sufficiency?

A

He wanted to made the USSR much less dependent on western manufactured goods.
To increase grain supplies.
He wanted to end the backwards agricultural system.
He did not want a state that was dependent on the productivity of the peasantry, so a bad harvest would no longer cause famine.

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4
Q

Why did Stalin want to move towards a socialist society?

A

The Marxist theory stated socialism could only be achieved when the majority of society were workers.
In 1928, only 20% of the USSRs population were workers.

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5
Q

Why did Stalin want to improve the standards of living?

A

Wanted to catch up to the West.
Industrialisation was designed to create wealth for society.
Working people should be able to appreciate their lives given by the state.

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