Staph. Diseases Comparison Chart Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

what are the five staph diseases we studied in class?

A
  1. hair follicle infections
  2. wound infections
  3. scalded skin syndrome
  4. toxic shock syndrome
  5. food borne intoxication
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

method of pathogenesis for hair follicle infections

A

invade tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

method of pathogenesis for wound infections

A

invade tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

method of pathogenesis for scalded skin syndrome

A

invade tissue, followed by toxin production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

method of pathogenesis for toxic shock syndrome

A

invade tissue, followed by toxin production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

method of pathogenesis for food borne intoxication

A

produce toxins which are then ingested, or invade tissue followed by toxin production

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

which Staph. infections are caused by Staph. aureus?

A

hair follicle infections and wound infections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

which Staph. infections are caused by a toxigenic strain of Staph. aureus

A

scalded skin syndrome
toxic shock syndrome
food borne intoxication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

which Staph. infections are caused by a superantigen?

A

toxic shock syndrome
food borne intoxication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the causative agent of hair follicle infections?

A

Staph. aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the causative agent of

A

Staph. aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is the causative agent of scalded skin syndrome

A

toxigenic strain of Staph. aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the causative agent of toxic shock syndrome

A

toxigenic strain of Staph. aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the causative agent of food borne intoxication

A

toxigenic strain of Staph. aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

which toxin causes scalded skin syndrome?

A

exfoliatin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

which toxin causes toxic shock syndrome?

A

TSST

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

which toxin causes food borne intoxication?

A

enterotoxin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

enterotoxin causes…

A

food borne intoxication

19
Q

TSST causes…

A

toxic shock syndrome

20
Q

exfoliatin causes…

A

scalded skin syndrome

21
Q

describe the key structural features of Staph. aureus

A

G+
cocci
clusters
catalase +
coagulase +

22
Q

Staph. aureus: G+ or G-?

23
Q

Staph. aureus: shape

A

clusters of cocci

24
Q

Staph. aureus: catalase positive or negative?

25
Staph. aureus: coagulase positive or negative?
positive
26
what percentage of people carry Staph. aureus?
15-50%
27
Staph. aureus is hardy, it can survive in _____
dust
28
what is folliculitis?
pus/pain, first stage of hair follicle infection
29
what is furuncle?
boil/abcess, second stage of hair follicle infection
30
what is a carbuncle?
abscess spreads, third stage of hair follicle infection
31
what are the three stages of a hair follicle infection? what are their symptoms?
folliculitis: pus/pain furuncle: boil/abscess carbuncle: abscess spreads
32
pathogenesis: infects hair follicle down to subcutaneous tissue and begins to replicate.
hair follicle infections
33
what is the pathogenesis path of a hair follicle infection?
infects hair follicle down to subcutaneous tissue and begins to replicate --> bacteremia --> sepsis --> spread to bones/organs
34
how is Staph. spread in hair follicle infections?
can shed Staph. and spread it to food, patients, wounds
35
this condition occurs when you shed Staph. and spread it to food, patients, and wounds. what is it?
hair follicle infection
36
how to treat Staph.? (one word)
antibiotics!
37
how to treat hair follicle infections
lotions, gells, pills, minor surgery
38
lotions, gels, pills, minor surgery
how to treat hair follicle infections
39
how to prevent Staph. infections in general?
good hygiene, cover wounds, good aseptic practice
40
good hygiene, cover wounds, good aseptic practice
how to prevent Staph. infections in general?
41
symptoms: pyogenic splits open due to swelling coagulase test different inflammation can be toxigenic
symptoms of Staph. aureus wound infections
42
symptoms of Staph. aureus wound infections
symptoms: pyogenic splits open due to swelling coagulase test different inflammation can be toxigenic
43
classifications/descriptions of Staph. wound infections?
CA: cuts and scrapes HA: surgical incisions
44
CA: cuts and scrapes HA: surgical incisions
classifications/descriptions of Staph. wound infections?