STAS: Why Does The Future Not Need Us ? Flashcards
(43 cards)
simulation of human intelligence in machines
that are programmed to think like humans
and mimic their actions.
Artificial Intelligence
is a double-edged sword, like most human beings involving gain and loss, also merit and demerit
technology
it links us to those far away, but confess us from those that are close, and hospitals save lives, but takes them time the battlegrounds
technology
(t or f)
Technology is a choice. We use it for our own reasons
true
(t or f)
But most significantly, what makes us
incomparably better off is technology but, in the
end, the true value of technology is NOT ABOUT
REPLACING HUMAN EXPERIENCE BUT
MITIGATE ITS DEFICIENCIES.
true
is taking place at an ever
increasing rate.
• One of the issues in this current debate is
the quality-of-life in modern society.
• Progress optimist have confidence in that
we live better now than earlier
generations, while pessimists question
that life is getting worse.
social change
(t or f)
Human history with a kind of directionality was provided
by technological development.
true
(t or f)
As technology advances, it hacks the characteristics of
every situation over and over again. The age of
automation is going to be the age of “ Do it yourself. “
true
Several achievements of modern society draws through the idea of life is getting better. One is the
unparalleled rise in the material standard of
living; the average citizen lives more easily now
than kings did centuries ago.
Material Standard of Living
fewer people die in accidents, epidemics and murders. A number of social evils have been decreased, such as poverty, inequality, ignorance and oppression.
Untimely death is reduced
This view of development is typically part of an evolutionary view, in which society is seen as a human tool that is gradually perfected. This idea established during the enlightenment period (18th century).
Improvement in Evolutionary View
is part of this belief and forms the ideological
foundation of many major contemporary institutions such as the welfare state, and development aid organizations.
social
engineering
This is a traditional religious view of earthly life as a phase of penance awaiting paradise in the afterlife breaks the knowledge of life is getting better.
Reduced Suffering
One of the kind problems is deviant behavior, such as criminality, drug use, and school refusal. Another group of problems seen to lessen the quality of life such as social conflicts, labor disputes, ethnic troubles, and political terrorism.
Contemporary Social Problems
(t or f)
The decline of the influence of the church, family and
local community are also seen to deprive the quality
of life of modern people. A recent statement of this view is found in Easterbrook (2003) “The Progress Paradox.”
true
This view of deterioration is
often part of the idea of society
drifting away from human nature,
because society has changed a lot,
while human nature has not. Not a
piece of equipment but rather an
uncontrollable force that presses
human into a way of life that does
not really fit them in society view.
Society drifting away from
Human Nature
(t or f)
The idea that life is getting poorer fits a long tradition of social criticism and apocalyptic prophecies. In this view, paradise is lost and doubtful to be restored
true
(t or f)
If modernization makes society less livable, we should
try to stop the process, or atleast to slow it down.
Conservatives have a strong point in this case and can convincingly argue for restorative policies.
However, if modernization tends to improve the quality-of-life, we better go along, which would rather fit the liberal political agenda.
true
(t or f)
There are several attempts to explain the
society collapse. This includes the following
words; Gibbons’ classic Decline and Fall of the
Roman Empire also Joseph Tainter’s Collapse of
Complex Societies, and Jared Diamond’s more
recent Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or
Succeed.
true
notes that
societies need to protect certain
resources such as food, energy,
and natural resources in order to
sustain their populations.
Tainter (1990)
said that In their attempts to solve this
supply problem ,societies may
grow in complexity in the form of
bureaucracy, infrastructure, social
class distinction, military
operations, and colonies.
Tainter (1990)
says that many
past cases of societal collapse
have elaborate environmental
factors such as deforestation and
habitat destruction, soil problems,
water management problems,
overhunting, and overfishing, the
effects of introduced species,
human population growth, and
increased per-capita impact of
people.
Jared Diamond
(t or f)
Four new factors that may contribute to the collapse of present and future societies was also suggested by
Diamond such as human-caused climate change, build-up toxic chemicals in the environment, energy shortages, and the full utilization of the Earth’s photosynthetic capacity.
true
Individual societies can collapse, but this is
doubtful to have a determining effect on the future
of humanity if other advanced societies survive
and take up where the failed societies left off. All
historical cases of collapse have been of this kind.
Local Societal Collapse