STAT PROB Flashcards

1
Q

fundamental importance, justifies the use of normal curve methods

A

central limit theorem

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2
Q

range of values that approximate a parameter

A

estimate

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3
Q

process of determining parameter values

A

estimation

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4
Q

decision, evaluating claims about population. testing assumption in popu

A

hypothesis testing

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5
Q

assumption or conjecture which may be true or not

A

hypothesis

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6
Q

initial claim, no significant difference

A

null hypothesis

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7
Q

contrary of null hypothesis
shows significant difference

A

alternative hypothesis

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8
Q

equal to, same as, not changed from, is

A

null

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9
Q

not equal, different from
greater than, higher, longer
less than, below, lower

A

alternative hypothesis
not equal
greater than
less than

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10
Q

known as critical region, causes to reject the null hypothesis

A

rejection region

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11
Q

known as acceptance region, causes us to fail to reject the null hypothesis

A

non rejection hypothesis

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12
Q

point or boundary, determine if the null hypothesis would be rejected

A

critical value

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13
Q

evaluating the value of parameter

A

statistic hypothesis

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14
Q

seperates the rejection region from the acceptance region

A

critical value, z critical

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15
Q

degree of significance in which we reject or not
dictated by null hypothesis

A

level of significance

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16
Q

significant difference
should be rejected

A

rejection region

17
Q

insignificant
failed to reject

A

non rejection region

18
Q

size is large n> 30 standard deviation is known

A

z test

19
Q

size is small n<30
standard deviation is unknown

A

t test

20
Q

x^-

A

sample mean

21
Q

µ

A

population mean

22
Q

n

A

sample size

23
Q

s

A

sample standard deviation

24
Q

σ

A

population standard deviation

25
Q

part of the population with a particular attribute

A

population propotion