Statistical Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

Discrete uniform distribution

A

P(X=x) are all the same values

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2
Q

Binomial distribution conditions

A
  1. there are a fixed number of trial
  2. there are two possible outcomes
  3. there is a fixed probability
  4. each trials are independent of each another
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3
Q

Critical region

A

the region where if a test statistic falls within, the null hypothesis is rejected

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4
Q

Critical value

A
  1. value which defines the bounds of the critical region
  2. first value which rejects the null hypothesis
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5
Q

Normal distribution points

A
  1. symmetrical
  2. bell-shaped curve
  3. total area is 1
  4. points of inflection μ±σ
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6
Q

One standard deviation above the mean

A

65%

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7
Q

Two standard deviations above the mean

A

95%

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7
Q

Three standard deviations above the mean

A

99.7%

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8
Q

Inverse normal P(X<a)

A

z = a-μ /σ

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9
Q

Binomial to normal conditions

A
  1. n is large
  2. p is close to 0.5
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10
Q

Binomial to normal probability

A

μ= np
σ = √np(1-p)

change to continuous

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11
Q

Sample mean normal distribution

A

X-N( μ, σ^2 /n)

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12
Q

P < sig level

A

reject null hypothesis

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13
Q

P> sig level

A

no evidence to reject null hypothesis

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