Stimulating Beverages Flashcards

1
Q
Caffeine is found in:
A) Coffee
B) Tea
C) Cocoa
D) All of the above
A

D

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2
Q

Cola nuts are found in:

A

Africa

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3
Q

Mate is found in this organ _____ and this geographic area _____

A

The leaves, South America

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4
Q

Guarana is found in:

A

Brazil

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5
Q
Guarana is used in:
A) Meals
B) Soft drinks
C) Tea
D) Bars
E) B & D
A

E

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6
Q

Yoco bark has this compound ___

A

Caffeine

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7
Q

Yoco is used for ___ in this geographic area ___

A

Tea, South America

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8
Q

T/F

All caffeine-producing plants generate it the same way

A

False

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9
Q
Which part of the orange plant produces caffeine?
A) Leaves
B) Flowers
C) Fruits
D) All of the above
A

B

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10
Q

What was Coca-Cola originally made with?

A

Coca leaves, sugar, cocaine

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11
Q

Do any animals produce caffeine?

A

No - only plants

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12
Q
Uses for caffeine:
A) Plant defence
B) Antibiotic
C) Antifungal 
D) Insecticide 
E) All of the above
A

E

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13
Q

T/F

Caffeine only has negative physiological effects

A

False

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14
Q
Which benefit of caffeine is false?
A) CNS/Metabolic stimulant
B) Increases RR/HR/BP
C) Enhances pain relievers
D) Reduces cancer and Parkinson's  
E) Increase Diabetes 2 risk
A

E

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15
Q
Which detriment of caffeine is false?
A) Addiction
B) Overdose 
C) Calm feelings
D) GI upset & muscle twitching
E) Rapid HR
A

C

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16
Q

What drink comes from Coffea arabica?

A

Coffee

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17
Q

Coffee plants are native to:

A

Africa

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18
Q
Coffee is made from the:
A) Flower
B) Fruit
C) Seeds
D) Stem
A

C - but roasted

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19
Q

What is the difference between Light and Dark coffee roasts?

A

Roasting temperature

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20
Q

T/F

Roasting temperature changes the caffeine content of roasted coffee beans

A

False - only the taste

21
Q

What is special about Kopi Iuwak coffee?

A

It is eaten & defecated by Asian palm civets - makes it sweeter by shortening proteins

22
Q

Where was coffee first drank?

A

Yemen

23
Q
How were coffee beans first eaten?
A) Coffee
B) Candy 
C) Mixed with fat 
D) Mixed with flour
A

C

24
Q

T/F

Coffeehouses have always been a respected place to do business

A

False - they were where people had prohibited conversations about politics, arts, etc.

25
Q

T/F

Coffee is now the most profitable trade in the world

A

False - second after oil

26
Q

Why is FairTrade coffee a thing?

A

To give farmers reasonable compensation for their products

27
Q

Tea (Camellia sinensis) is this type of plant:

A

Tree/shrub

28
Q

Where is tea native to?

A

Tibet, India, China, Burma

29
Q
Which of the following teas are fermented? (more than 1 answer) 
A) Black tea
B) Green tea
C) Oolong tea
D) White tea
E) Chai tea
A

A, C (partially), E

30
Q

Which culture were the first to use lemon in tea?

A

Russian

31
Q

The Russians use a device called ____ to make tea

A

Samovar

32
Q

What is the meaning of the Japanese tea ceremony?

A

Universal truth is hidden in simple gestures

33
Q

T/F

Tea was popular in N America before Britain

A

False - tea was very expensive in N America

34
Q

What was the purpose of the Boston Tea Party/Tea Act?

A

To get representation in the peoples’ governing bodies (no taxation without representation)

35
Q

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of tea?
A) Reduced cancer risk d/t polyphenols
B) Lowers ‘good’ cholesterol
C) Can be used to treat asthma

A

B - actually lowers bad cholesterol

36
Q

Where is cocoa native?

A

Mexico

37
Q
In which of these forms is cocoa ingested?
A) Drink
B) Food
C) Chocolate
D) All of the above
A

D

38
Q

What kind of fruit does that cocoa plant have?

A

A berry - called a pod - grows via cauliflory

39
Q
What part of the cocoa plant is used?
A) Leaves
B) Stem
C) Seeds
D) Roots
A

C

40
Q

T/F

In Maya/Aztec/Olmec/Toltec societies cocoa was a high status drink

A

True - it was seen as “food of the gods”

41
Q

T/F

The Spanish conquistadors immediately recognized the significance of cocoa

A

False - Columbus ignored it, thinking chilies more important

42
Q

Where did the British empire get most of its chocolate in the 17th century?

A

Jamaica

43
Q

T/F

The most common form of cocoa in Britain was hot chocolate

A

False - the chocolate bar (through emulsification)

44
Q
Which of these is NOT an effect of chocolate?
A) Increases blood pressure
B) High energy content 
C) Contains caffeine and theobromine
D) Help increase good cholesterol 
E) Reduces cardiovascular disease risk 
F) Improves cognition 
G) Phenylethyamine secreted (similar to being in love)
A

A

45
Q

Why is chocolate addictive?

A

It stimulates cannabinoid receptors

46
Q
Which is a negative societal impact of the chocolate trade?
A) Racism 
B) Human trafficking 
C) Child Slavery 
D) B&C
A

D

47
Q
Which one of the following teas involves no fermentation of the Camellia sinensis leaves?
A) Black 
B) Earl Grey
C) Chai
D) White 
E) Oolong
A

D

48
Q
Which of the following natural stimulant drinks is the most recent?
A) Coffee
B) Xocolatl
C) Cider
D) Coca cola
E) Tea
A

E