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HIV > STIs > Flashcards

STIs Flashcards

1
Q

Name the pathogen that causes the following disease :

Gonorrhea -
Syphilis -
Clamydia

A

Neisseria Gonorrhoeae

Tretonwma pallidum

Chlamadia trachomatis

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2
Q

Herpes genitalis

AIDS

Trichomonias vaginitis

A

Herpes simple complex
Human immunodeficiency virus
Trichomonas vaginalis

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3
Q

What is the drug of choice to treat uncomplicated gonorrhea

A

Ceftriaxone 250 mg IV

Azithromycin 1g stat or doxycycline 100 mg q12 h * 7 days

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4
Q

What is the drug of choice to treat uncomplicated gonorrhea

A

Ceftriaxone 250 mg IV

Azithromycin 1g stat

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5
Q

Treatment for Chlamydial infection

A

Remember when treating for Gonorrhea treat for clamydial infection

Doxycycline 100 mg q12 h po * 1/52

And

Azithromycin 2 g po stat

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6
Q

Bacteria vaginosis

A

Metronidazole 500mg bid * 7 days

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7
Q

Trichomoniasis infection

A

Metronidazole 2 g STAT

Or 500mg q12h po 1/52

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8
Q

1st clinical episodes of herpes

A

Acyclovir 400mg tid po * 7 or
200mg 5 times a day * 7 days

Or

Valciclovir 1g bd po * 7 days

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9
Q

Genital Warts treatment

A

Imiquimod Cream - Aldara 5% cream

Excision

Laser ablation

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10
Q

Name a HPV vaccine

A

GARDASIL

CERVARIX

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11
Q

Imiquimod Cream

A

Aldara

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12
Q

Valciclovir

A

VALTREX

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13
Q

Acyclovir

A

Zovirax

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14
Q 
Metronidazole 
Brand name , class and MOA
A

Flagyl

nitroimidazole

inhibits nucleic acid synthesis

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15
Q

Doxycycline brand name , class , MOA

A

Vibramycin

tetracycline class

MOA: inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit

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16
Q

Azithromycin brand name , class , mode of action

A

Zithromax

Macrolide class

interfering with their protein synthesis. It binds to the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, thus inhibiting translation of mRNA.

17
Q

Ciprofloxacin brand name , class , mechanism of action

A

Ciproxin

Fluoroquinolones class

inhibits DNA replication by inhibiting bacterial DNA topoisomerase and DNA-gyrase.

18
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Levaquin

19
Q

Ceftriaxone
IM

Brand name , class , MOA

A

Rocephin

cephalosporin , beta-lactam antibiotic

inhibiting the mucopeptide synthesis in the bacterial cell wall

HIV (6 decks)

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