Stomach

Question 1

nerve supply of the stomach that gives pain sensation and its origin

Answer 1

a

Question 2

nerve supply of the stomach thats secretory and its origin

Answer 2

a

Question 3

lymphatic drainage of the stomach

Answer 3

a

Question 4

venous drainage of the left and right gastric veins

Answer 4

a

Question 5

venous drainage of the right gastroepiploic vein

Answer 5

a

Question 6

venous drainage of the short gastric and the left gastroepiploic vein

Answer 6

a

Question 7

relation of the posterior surface of the stomach

Answer 7

a

Question 8

nemerate the 5 arterial supply of the stomach and its origin

Answer 8

a

Question 9

the right gastric and the right gastroepiploic arteries are connected together through _______which is an important structure for __________ janction

Answer 9

a

Question 10

anterior relation of the stomach

Answer 10

a

Question 11

the greater omentum gives three peritoneal attachment mention them

Answer 11

a

Question 12

attachment of the gastrophrenic and gastrosplenc ligament

Answer 12

a

Question 13

contents of the gastrosplenic ligament

Answer 13

a

Question 14

attachment of the greater omentum

Answer 14

a

Question 15

the posterior surface of the greater omentum gives to attachment / related to 2 structures . mention

Answer 15

a

Question 16

contents of the greater omentum

Answer 16

a

Question 17

attachment of the lesser omentum

Answer 17

a

Question 18

content of the lesser omentum

Answer 18

a

Question 19

cardiac and the pyloric orfice is located at the level of

Answer 19

T10 and L1

Question 20

the physiological sphincter of the stomach and why

Answer 20

a

Question 21

the true anatomical sphincteor of the stomach

Answer 21

a

Question 22

numerate the 2 curvatures of the stomach and their relation

Answer 22

a

Question 23

part of the stomach the is usually full of gas

Answer 23

a

Question 24

the inner circular mucle of the gastric masculosa forms a tructure called

Answer 24

pyloric sphincter

Question 25

histological feature of the masculosa of the stomach

Answer 25

a

Question 26

compare the gastric pits in each stomach region

Answer 26

a

Question 27

numerate the lining cells of the puloric gland and their secretion

Answer 27

a

Question 28

cardiac gland is maily lined by what type of cell ?

Answer 28

a

Question 29

numerate the 5 cells lining the fundic gland and their location

Answer 29

a

Question 30

stem cells of the fundic gland differentiate into

Answer 30

a

Question 31

enteroendocrine cell of the fundic gland of the stomach is subdivided according to the lumen into

Answer 31

a

Question 32

enteroendocrine cells of the fundic gland secretes_____

Answer 32

a

Question 33

peptic cell/cheif cells of the fundic gland secretes _________and mention their shape and their cytoplasm feature

Answer 33

a

Question 34

cell the contains the intraccellular canaliculli and the tubulovesicular system in the stomach

Answer 34

a

Question 35

the oxyntine cells have 2 functions mention them

Answer 35

a

Question 36

mention the histological changes the tubuluvesicular system undergoes during active secretion

Answer 36

a

Question 37

oxyntine cells are occupied with no secretory/secretory granules

Answer 37

a

Question 38

function of the mucus neck cells

Answer 38

a

Question 39

mucosa of the fundic region is lined by _______ which secretes mucus that is ________ in nature and protects it from

Answer 39

a

Question 40

lamina propria of the stomach contains

Answer 40

a

Question 41

stomach region which secretes the main gastric bulb

Answer 41

a

Question 42

mention the histological changes in which the mucosa and submucosa of the stomach undergoes when it empt

Answer 42

it display longitudinal folds and when it is distended the gastric rugea disappears

Question 43

in the intestinal phase , 3 hormones secretion are stimulated mention and why

Answer 43

a

Question 44

what happens in the gastric phase

Answer 44

a

Question 45

what stimulates gastrin secretion and what inhibits it

Answer 45

a

Question 46

the neurotransmitter of the mechanical/chmical stimulation of gastrin is called

Answer 46

bombesin

Question 47

The neauro transmitter of vagal stimulation of the gastain is called

Answer 47

acetylcholine

Question 48

in incondition reflex mention ( stimulus , receptor , center , afferent ) and what inhibits it

Answer 48

a

Question 49

in conditioned reflex mention ( stimulus , receptor , center , afferent )

Answer 49

a

Question 50

the cephalic phase originates from and are transmitted through

Answer 50

a

Question 51

in the cephalic phase, 2 hormones are released mention them and which is released in high proportion

Answer 51

a

Question 52

vagal stimulation ( cephalic phase ) can excites the stomach secretion in 2 ways directly and indirectly mention them .

Answer 52

a

Question 53

pepsin in stomach converts protein into ________ and not into ________

Answer 53

a

Question 54

intriscis factor of the gastric juice is important for _________________ at the ________ of the small intestine

Answer 54

a

Question 55

numerate constituents of the gastric juice

Answer 55

a

Question 56

numerate 5 functions of the HCL

Answer 56

a

Question 57

numerate the stimulus for parital/oxyntine cells to secrete HCL and their inhibiters

Answer 57

a

Question 58

in short words explain the formation of HCL

Answer 58

a

Question 59

why is the urine excreted adfter postprandial is very alkaline in nature

Answer 59

a

Question 60

the optimum ph for pepsin to function

Answer 60

aa

Question 61

the optimum ph for gastric lipase to function

Answer 61

a

Question 62

mention the sympathetic effect on the stomach

Answer 62

a

Question 63

mention the parasympathetic effect on the stomach

Answer 63

a