Strength/Condition (EXPH 369) Flashcards
(29 cards)
Agonist muscle does what
Prime mover
Antagonist muscle does what
slow or stop movement
Intense exercise does what to lactate levels?
Increase
Resistance running exercises
Weighted vests
Parachutes
Sleds
Uphill running
Concurrent changes: : Does aerobic exercises negativity impact anaerobic athletes
Yes
First Class Lever
Balance favored
Ex: head and neck.
(fulcrum in middle)
Second Class Lever
Strength favor
Ex: foot; calve rise
(fulcrum at toes)
Third Class Lever
ROM and speed favor
Most lever in the body
Concurrent training: Does anaerobic training negativity impact aerobic athletes?
No
Goals of Periodization
- Peak an athlete for a competition.
- minimize and manage fatigue
- prevent accommodation and over training
Range of motion that is comfortable?
Functional range of motion
Force Velocity graph
Training for max strength AND explosiveness - up and to the right
Force Velocity graph
Max Aerobic capacity - down and to the left
Force Velocity graph
max strength - higher force
Force Velocity graph
explosiveness - higher velocity
Energy expended indirectly form VO2
1 liter of oxygen = 5 kcals
Important variables for speed and power?
- max strength
- Power output
- Rate of force
- skill of movement
Two objectives of speed training?
- Increase impulse (moving the force-velocity curve up and to the right)
- Improve eccentric and reactive qualities of strength
Force-velocity curve
Inverse relationship with force and velocity
- Heavier weight=slower
- Light weight=fast lift
Strength Training?
Higher force
Lower velocity
Power development zone?
Medium force
Medium velocity
Speed/Explosive Training?
Low force
Higher velocity
Beginners need to focus on?
Building max strength
Resistance training?
-Weightlifting-
High force
High velocity
High power output