Structure Of The Genome Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the term genome

A

The genome of an organism is its entire hereditary information encoded in DNA.

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2
Q

A genome is made up of:

A

Genes and other DNA sequences that do not code for proteins.

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3
Q

What does most of the eukaryotic genome consist

A

Non coding sequences.

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4
Q

What do other sequences do

A

Regulate transcription and others are transcribed but never translated

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5
Q

tRNA and rRNA are

A

Are transcribed but are not translated into proteins.

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6
Q

Definition of a gene

A

DNA sequences that code for protein

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