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Clinical Anatomy 1 - Upper Extremity > Structure Relations > Flashcards

Structure Relations Flashcards

(77 cards)

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1
Q

Test

The occipital artery is BLANK to greater occipital nerve

Answer

A

Lateral

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2
Q

The accessory nerve (CNXI) runs parallel to what artery on deep aspect of trapezius?

A

Transverse Cervical Artery

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3
Q

The trapezius is positioned BLANK to rhomboid muscles

A

Posterior (superficial)

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4
Q

What nerve and artery run parallel on the deep aspect of latissimus dorsi?

A

Thoracodorsal nerve and artery

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5
Q

What nerve and artery run parallel on the deep aspect of rhomboid muscles at medial border of scapula?

A

Dorsal Scapular nerve and artery

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6
Q

The posterior deltoid is BLANK to the infraspinatus muscles

A

Superficial

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7
Q

What artery and nerve runs parallel to each other and on the deep aspect of the deltoid?

A

Axillary nerve and Posterior circumflex humeral artery

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8
Q

The long head of the triceps brachii passes between which two muscles?

A

Teres Major and Teres Minor

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9
Q

The teres minor is BLANK to the infraspinatus

A

lateral

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10
Q

The suprascapular artery passes BLANK the transverse scapular ligament

A

superior to

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11
Q

The suprascapular nerve passes BLANK the transverse scapular ligament

A

inferior to

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12
Q

What artery passes inferior and lateral to the teres minor and traverses triangular space?

A

Circumflex scapular

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13
Q

The BLANK vein is lateral to the long head of biceps brachii.

A

Cephalic

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14
Q

What vein connects the cephalic and basilic vein anterior to elbow joint

A

Median cubital vein

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15
Q

Lateral cubital nerve of forearm emerges BLANK to distal tendon of biceps brachii

A

lateral

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16
Q

What nerve runs parallel to the basilic vein?

A

Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm

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17
Q

Superficial(terminal) branch of radial nerve emerges BLANK to distal tendon of brachioradialis muscle

A

Adjacent

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18
Q

Dorsal(cutaneous) branch of ulnar nerve emerges BLANK to the ulnar styloid process

A

Adjacent

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19
Q

What muscle is superficial to clavicle?

A

platysma

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20
Q

Where is the cephalic nerve found “in-between”

A

delto-pectoral groove

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21
Q

As it approaches the deep aspect of the sternocostal head of pec. major what happens to the median nerve?

A

It pierces pectoralis minor

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22
Q

The lateral pectoral nerve innervates what?

A

deep aspect of the clavicular head of pectoralis major.

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23
Q

The thoracoacromial trunk passes BLANK to pectoralis major muscle

A

Medial

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24
Q

The pectoral branch of the thoracoacromial artery is BLANK to pectoralis major muscle

A

Deep

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25
The pectoralis minor is BLANK to the pectoralis major
Deep
26
axillary vein is BLANK to axillary artery
anterior
27
What artery passes along the lateral border of pectoralis minor?
Lateral thoracic
28
Where does the anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries branch off axillary artery?
At the level of the surgical neck of humerus
29
The posterior circumflex humeral artery travels BLANK with the axillary nerve.
posterior
30
The thoracodorsal artery is a BLANK of the subscapular artery BLANK to the circumflex scapular artery
Continuation, inferior
31
The lateral cord of the brachial plexus is BLANK to the axillary artery
Lateral
32
The medial cord of the brachial plexus is BLANK to the axillary artery
Medial
33
The posterior cord of the brachial plexus is BLANK to the axillary artery
Posterior
34
What nerve pierces the coracobrachialis?
Musculocutaneous
35
What artery runs parallel to the median nerve?
Brachial artery
36
The radial nerve passes BLANK to the humerus along with what artery?
Posterior, Profunda brachii artery
37
The tendon of the latissimus dorsi attaches to the humerus in between the tendons of which two muscles?
Teres Major, Pectoralis Major
38
The long thoracic nerve is immediately lateral (superficial) to what muscle?
Serratus anterior
39
Glenohumeral ligaments are BLANK to the glenohumeral joint.
Anterior
40
The brachialis is BLANK to biceps brachii
Deep
41
For the Biceps brachii, the long head is BLANK to the short head.
lateral
42
What nerve is between the biceps brachii and brachialis?
Musculocutaneous
43
The ulnar nerve passes BLANK to the medial epicondyle of humerus
Posterior
44
The profunda brachii artery passes posterior to the humerus with which nerve?
Radial
45
The superior ulnar collateral artery passes BLANK with the ulnar nerve.
Inferior
46
The inferior ulnar collateral artery passes BLANK to the medial epicondyle of humerus
Anterior
47
The brachial artery and median nerve are BLANK to the shaft of the humerus.
Medial
48
The brachial artery bifurcates into what at the cubital fossa?
Radial and Ulnar arteries
49
The median nerve passes BLANK to the elbow joint
Anterior
50
What artery runs parallel to the radial nerve between the brachioradialis and brachialis muscles?
Radial recurrent artery
51
The medial and lateral heads of the triceps are medial and lateral, respectively, to what?
Long head of triceps brachii
52
What nerve and artery are visible in the triangular interval?
Profunda brachii artery and radial nerve
53
The middle collateral artery passes BLANK BLANK to the lateral epicondyle of humerus.
Directly posterior
54
The radial artery is BLANK to the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis.
Lateral
55
Which nerve enters the forearm by passing between two heads of the pronator teres?
Median
56
The median nerve passes in between which two muscles?
Flexor digitorum superficialis and flexor digitorum profundus
57
What nerve and artery pass together lateral to the tendon of the flexor carpi ulnaris?
Ulnar nerve and Ulnar artery
58
The superficial branch of the radial nerve is BLANK to the brachioradialis.
Deep
59
The anterior interosseous artery passes anterior to the BLANK of the forearm
Interosseous membrane
60
The posterior interosseous artery passes posterior to the BLANK of the forearm
Interosseous membrane
61
The anterior ulnar recurrent artery passes BLANK to the medial epicondyle of the humerus
Anterior
62
The anterior interosseous nerve and artery pass BLANK to the pronator quadratus.
Posterior(Deep)
63
The median nerve passes BLANK to the transverse carpal ligament
Deep (posterior)
64
The recurrent branch of the median nerve emerges BLANK to the transverse carpal ligament
Inferior (distal)
65
The superficial palmar arch is BLANK to the palmar fascia (aponeurosis)
Deep
66
What muscles arise from the tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus?
Lumbricals
67
The ulnar nerve and artery passes BLANK to the pisiform bone.
Lateral (radial)
68
The tendons of the Flexor digitorum superficialis are BLANK to the tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus until they split in the digits
Anterior(superficial)
69
The opponens pollicis is BLANK to the flexor and abductor pollicis brevis
Deep
70
The opponens digiti minimi is BLANK to the flexor and abductor digiti minimi
Deep
71
What nerve and artery pass together between the oblique and transverse heads of the adductor pollicis muscles
Deep palmar arch and the deep branch of the ulnar nerve
72
The extensor digiti minimi arises from the BLANK aspect of the extensor digitorum muscle.
Medial (ulnar)
73
What nerve pierces the supinator muscle and emerges as the BLANK.
Deep branch of the radial nerve, posterior interosseous nerve
74
Which artery runs parallel to the posterior interosseous nerve?
Posterior interosseous artery
75
Which muscles deviates around the dorsal tubercle of the radius?
Extensor pollicis longis
76
The anatomical snuff box is formed posteriorly by the BLANK and anteriorly by the BLANK
Tendon of extensor pollicis longus, tendon of the extensor pollicis brevis
77
What artery is found inside the anatomical snuffbox?
Radial

Clinical Anatomy 1 - Upper Extremity (11 decks)

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