Structure relations unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The hepatic portal vein passes ____ to the epiploic foramen?

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The hepatic portal vein is positioned _____ to the duodenum. and _____ to the pancreas.

A

Posterior to duodenum; Anterior to pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The hepatic Artery proper passes _____ to the epiploic foramen?

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The gastroduodenal artery passes _____ to the duodenum (first segment) and ______ to the pancreas

A

Posterior ; anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The duodenum (third segment) is positioned directly _____ to the pancreas (head) and passes _____ to both the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta

A

Inferior; anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The splenic artery and vein pass ______ to the stomach (fundus) and are typically positioned ______ - _______ to the pancreas (body and tail)

A

Posterior; Posterior-Superior.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The superior mesenteric artery is positioned ______ to the left to the superior mesenteric vein and passes _____ to the duodenum (fourth segment), directly ______ to the left renal vein and ______ to the pancreas (body)

A

Lateral; Anterior, Anterior, Posterior.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The right renal artery passes directly _______ to the inferior vena cava

A

Posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The left renal vein passes ____ to the abdominal aorta and ____ to the superior mesenteric artery

A

Anterior; Posterior.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The right testicular artery passes directly _____ to the inferior vena cava, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The right common iliac artery passes directly (1) to the right common iliac vein

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass _____-______ superficial to the sacrospinous ligament

A

Posterior/lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned ____-_____ to the left common iliac artery

A

Posterior-medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned _____-_____ to the external iliac artery

A

Posterior-medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The obturator artery, vein, and nerve pass ______ to the superior pubic ramus

A

Inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The ureter passes ______ and ______ to the uterine artery

A

Posterior & inferior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The ureter passes ______ and ______ to the vaginal artery

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass _____-_______ superficial to the sacrospinous ligament

A

Posterior; lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned _____-_____ to the common iliac artery

A

Posterior-medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned _____-_____ to the external iliac artery

A

Posterior; medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The right ureter passes directly _____ to the right external iliac artery

A

Anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The ductus deferens passes directly ______, deep to the obliterated umbilical artery

A

Posterior

23
Q

The common bile duct passes ______ to the duodenum (first segment) and ______ to the epiploic foramen

A

Posterior; Anterior

24
Q

The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly _____ (to the right) of the pancreas head

A

Lateral

25
Q

The gallbladder is positioned ______ to the quadrate lobe of the liver

A

Lateral

26
Q

The kidney is positioned _____-______ to the psoas major m and _____ to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis muscles

A

Anterior-lateral, anterior

27
Q

The right superarenal gland is positioned _____ to the right kidney

A

Superior

28
Q

The left suprarenal gland is positioned _____-_____ to the left kidney

A

Superior-medial

29
Q

The right ureter passes _____ to the psoas muscle

A

Anterior

30
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ______ to the bulb of the vestibule

A

superficial (lateral)

31
Q

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly ____ to the crus of the clitoris

A

Superficial

32
Q

The rectum is positioned ____ to the vagina and cervix and directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch

A

Posterior, Posterior

33
Q

The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned _____-______ to the bladder

A

Posterior-Superior

34
Q

The uterus is positioned directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch

A

Anterior

35
Q

The ovary is typically positioned ______ to the broad ligament of the uterus and _____-_____ to the uterine tube

A

Posterior; Posterior, inferior

36
Q

The urethra is positioned ____ to the vagina

A

Anterior

37
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ____ to the sacrum (ala)

A

Anterior

38
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ____ to the obturator internus muscle

A

Medial

39
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the bulb of the penis

A

Superficial

40
Q

The ischicavernosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the crus of the penis

A

Superficial

41
Q

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ______ to the perineal membrane

A

Inferior

42
Q

The prostate is positioned ______ to the deep transverse perineal muscle and striated (external) urethral sphincter

A

Superior (deep)

43
Q

The rectum is positioned _____ to the prostate and anterior to the sacrum and coccyx

A

Posterior

44
Q

The bladder is positioned _____ to the prostate

A

Superior

45
Q

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the bladder

A

Posterior

46
Q

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the prostate

A

Superior

47
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens

A

Lateral

48
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned ______ to the bladder

A

Posterior

49
Q

The ureter passes directly _____ and _____ to the ductus deferens

A

Posterior, inferior

50
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ______ to the sacrum (ala)

A

Anterior

51
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ____ to the obturator internus muscle

A

Medial

52
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes _____ to the duodenum (4th segment) and _____ to both the stomach (pylorus) and the pancreas (body)

A

Anterior, Posterior.

53
Q

The inferior vena cava passes _____ to the liver and is positioned ______ to the caudate lobe

A

Posterior, lateral

54
Q

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes _____ to the pubic symphysis

A

Inferior.