Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two or three required parts or a sentence?

A

Subject, verb and object (optional)

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2
Q

What is the question sentences form?

A

Q. word Subject Main verb rest

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3
Q

Give an example of an adjective clause. How to use them.

A

The book that is on the table is mine.
(that is on the table)
The woman I told you about is here.
(I told you about) (about and to are prepositions)

When we specify the name of the subject we must use a comma.

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4
Q

When does which is used. Give an example with this sentence.

This elevator is broken. It is too bad.

A

We use it to refer to a prior idea. We add a comma before.

This elevator is broken, which is too bad.

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5
Q

What is an independent clause. (IC)

A

A clause that contains a subject and a verb and that expresses a compete taught.

I am studying.

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6
Q

What is a dependent clause?

A

A clause that cannot stand alone because it does not express a complete taught.

until he spat up the blood

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7
Q

Name coordinating conjunctions. (cconj)

A

F : for
A : and
N : nor

B : but
O : or
Y : yet
S : so

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8
Q

What are coordinating conjunctions for? (cconj)

A

They are to join to ICs together. FAN BOYS

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9
Q

Name some conjunctive adverbs. (cadv)

A

however, furthermore, indeed, otherwise, moreover, therefore

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10
Q

What are conjunctive adverbs. How can we use them?

A

They are to joins to ICs. They cannot join ICs without a semicolon.

I went to the store ; however, I did not buy any bread.

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11
Q

Name some simple sentences forms.

A

IC. IC

IC. cadv, IC.

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12
Q

Name compound sentences forms.

A

IC ; IC.
IC, cconj IC.
IC ; cadv, IC.

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13
Q

Name some complex sentences forms.

A

DC, IC.

IC DC.

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14
Q

Name some complex sentences forms with relative clauses.

A

relative clauses : which

IC, DC.
I, DC, C.

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15
Q

What is a run-on sentence?

A

punctuation or conjunction mistake (to many, not enouph)

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16
Q

What is a comma splice?

A

When two clauses are only separated by a comma. There is a conjunction missing.

17
Q

What is a sentence fragment?

A

An incomplete taught.

18
Q

What is a double subject?

A

We cannot add a pronoun in a long sentence.

The man sitting beside me, (heX) comes from Ohio.