STS

Question 1

is a state where people experience positive psychological and
positive social functioning, most of the time ―living‖ within an optimal range of human
functioning’’.

Answer 1

Flourishing

Question 2

happiness is a mental or emotional state of well-being
which can be defined by, among others, positive or pleasant emotions ranging from
contentment to intense joy.

Answer 2

psychology

Question 3

happiness is a cocktail of
emotions we experience when we do something good or positive.

Answer 3

behaviorists,

Question 4

happiness is the experience of a flood of hormones
released in the brain as a reward for behavior that prolongs survival.

Answer 4

Neurologists

Question 5

happiness is the polar opposite of distress; the presence of
happiness indicates the absence of pain.

Answer 5

hedonistic

Question 6

According to _, a famous Greek philosopher,
there is an end of all actions that we perform which we
desire for it.

Answer 6

ARISTOTLE

Question 7

According to Aristotle, a famous Greek philosopher,
there is an end of all actions that we perform which we
desire for it.

Answer 7

―eudaimonia‖,

Question 8

property of one’s life when we
considered as a whole.

Answer 8

Eudaimonia

Question 9

the highest good
of human endeavors and that toward which all actions
aim. It is a success as a human being.

Answer 9

Flourishing

Question 10

defined as an effort to achieve self-actualization and
fulfillment within the context of a larger community of individuals, each with the right
to pursue his or her own efforts.

Answer 10

Human flourishing

Question 11

is moral growth
and vice-versa

Answer 11

Self-actualization

Question 12

Human flourishing arises as a result of different components such as

Answer 12

phronesis, friendship, wealth and power.

Question 13

is the reward of the
virtues and values; it occurs when a person is concurrently doing what he ought to
do and doing what he wants to do.

Answer 13

Human Flourishing

Question 14

is the goal and reward of human
flourishing.

Answer 14

Happiness

Question 15

requires nourishment, exercise and rest.

Answer 15

Physical

Question 16

we have wants, desire, urges and reactions. We all have emotional
need and wants.

Answer 16

Emotional

Question 17

we must live and function in the society where we belong.

Answer 17

Social being

Question 18

we are creative, expressive knowledge-seeking and able to obey
reason.

Answer 18

Rational being

Question 19

innate personal values or rights which demands
respect for all people, regardless of race, social class, wealth etc.

Answer 19

Dignity of the human person -

Question 20

sacrificing self-interest to provide for the basic human needs
of everyone makes the whole community flourish.

Answer 20

Common good

Question 21

when decisions are made by first considering
the poor.

Answer 21

Preferential option for the poor

Question 22

when all those affected by a decision are involved in making it.

Answer 22

Subsidiarity -

Question 23

the Earth’s resources serve every person’s
needs, regardless of who “owns” them.

Answer 23

Universal purpose of goods

Question 24

duty to care for the Earth as a (God-given) gift is a
personal responsibility for the common good.

Answer 24

Stewardship of creation

Question 25

everyone has the duty to respect and collaborate in personal relationships, and at national and global levels.

Answer 25

Promotion of peace

Question 26

everyone has the right and the duty to take part in the life of a society (economic, political, cultural, religious)

Answer 26

Participation -

Question 27

recognition that we are all interconnected part of one human family.

Answer 27

Global solidarity

Question 28

is an active, persistent, and careful consideration of a belief or supposed form of knowledge, of the grounds that support that knowledge, and the further conclusions to which that knowledge leads. Reflective thinking involves ―consideration of the larger context, the meaning, and the implications of an experience or action.

Answer 28

Reflective thinking

Question 29

a well-known German philosopher, examined the two usual definitions of technology; means to an end and a human activity, because he believed that this kind of confusing and there are questions to it that we easily overlook.

Answer 29

Martin Heidegger

Question 30

is a kind that thinks the truth of being, that belongs to being and listens to it.

Answer 30

Meditative thinking

Question 31

an organized way that helps scientists (or anyone) answers a question or begin to solve a problem. It is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge that has characterized the development of science since at least the 17th century.

Answer 31

Scientific Method

Question 32

A discipline is a science if it can be confirmed or interpreted in the event of an alternative hypothesis being accepted. It takes into account those results which are measurable and experiments which are repeatable.

Answer 32

Verification Theory

Question 33

believed that only those which can be observed should be regarded as meaningful and reject those which cannot be directly accessed as meaningless.

Answer 33

A group of scholars, the Vienna Circle

Question 34

As long as an ideology is not proven to be false and can best explain a phenomenon over alternative theories, we should accept the said ideology. But allowed emergence of theories otherwise rejected by the verification theory. It also encourages research in order to determine which among the theories can stand the test of falsification.

Answer 34

Falsification Theory

Question 35

the task of understanding the things in the world runs parallel with the job of truly getting into what will make the soul flourish.

Answer 35

Plato,

Question 36

gave a definitive distinction between the theoretical and practical sciences.

Answer 36

Aristotle

Question 37

one must find the truth about what the good is before one can even try to locate that which is good.

Answer 37

Aristotle

Question 38

declared the Greatest Happiness Principle by saying that an action is right as far as it maximizes the attainment of happiness for the greatest number of people.

Answer 38

In the 18th century, John Stuart Mill

Question 39

First Materialists

Answer 39

atomists in Ancient Greece. Democritus and Leucippus

Question 40

the World is made up of and is controlled by the tiny indivisible units in the world called “Atomos” or seeds. For Democritus and his disciples, the world including human beings, is made up of matter. Atomos simply comes together randomly to form the things in the World. In terms of Human Flourishing, matter is what makes us attain happiness. We see this at work with most people who are clinging on to material wealth as the primary source of the meaning of their existence.

Answer 40

Materialism

Question 41

that to generate happiness, one must learn to distance oneself and be apathetic. The original term, “apatheia”, precisely means to be indifferent. for the Stoics, happiness

Answer 41

Stoicism

Question 41

see the end goal of life in acquiring pleasure. Pleasure has always been the priority of Hedonists. For them, life is about obtaining and indulging in pleasure because life is limited. The mantra of this school of thought is the famous, “Eat, Drink and be Merry for Tomorrow We Die.” Led by Epicurus, this school of thought also does not buy any notion of afterlife just like the materialists.

Answer 41

Hedonism

Question 42

Most people find the meaning of their lives using God as a fulcrum of their existence. The Philippines, as a predominantly Catholic country, is witness to how people base their life goals on beliefs that hinged on some form of supernatural reality called Heaven. The ultimate basis of happiness for this is the Communion with God. The world where we are in is only just temporary reality where we have to manoeuvre around while waiting for the ultimate return to the hands of God.

Answer 42

Theism

Question 43

the freedom of man to carve his own destiny and to legislate his own laws, free from the shackles of a God that monitors and controls.

Answer 43

Humanism

Question 44

TECHNOLOGY came from the Greek words

Answer 44

“techne” and “logos”

Question 45

Television  According to Kantar Media

Answer 45

Philippines 92 percent of urban homes and 70 percent of rural homes own at least one television set.

Question 46

Households with TV set reached

Answer 46

15.135M (Noda, 2012)

Question 47

Ultimate medium for advertisement placements

Answer 47

TV

Question 48

In the late 1800s, he was a successful in his attempt to send images through wires with the aid of a rotating metal disk (Nipkow disk) this invention was then called “electric telescope” that had 18 lines of resolution.

Answer 48

Paul Gottlieb Nipkow

Question 49

An English Scientist and Russian scientist, created a new system of television by using the cathode ray tube in addition to the mechanical scanner system. This success story gave rise to two type of television systems, namely, mechanical and electronic television.

Answer 49

Alan Archibald Campbell-Swinton and Boris Rosing

Question 50

out of Filipinos cannot live without a mobile phone (Ipsos Media Atlas Philippines Nationwide Urban 2011 2012)  Almost ___ percent of the Philippines urban population nationwide said that mobile phones are necessities (Roa, 2012).

Answer 50

1,3,30

Question 51

Mobile phone used by Martin Cooper, senior engineer at Motorola, made the world‟s first mobile phone call. He called their rival telecommunication company and properly informed them that he was making the call from a mobile phone. The following are the features of the mobile used by Cooper:

Answer 51

Weighed 1.1 kg Measured 228.6 x 127 x 44.4mm 30-minute talk time 10 hours to charge Motorola DynaTAC 8000x in 1983

Question 52

an English and Mathematics professor designed the analytical engine in the 19th century. The British government has commissioned before a Difference Engine, a simpler calculating machine but Babbage was able to

Answer 52

Charles Babbage

Question 53

Phone phone tablet desktop laptop tv

Answer 53

89 53 14 39 37 4

Question 54

SUBSCRIPTION HOURS ACTIVE USERS

Answer 54

119 3.2 5.2 47m

Question 55

is an actuated mechanism programmable in two or more axes with a degree of autonomy, moving within its environment, to perform intended tasks.

Answer 55

ROBOT

Question 56

is the ability to perform intended tasks based on current state and sensing without human intervention.

Answer 56

Autonomy

Question 57

a robot that performs useful tasks for humans or equipment excluding industrial application.

Answer 57

Service Robot

Question 58

robot used for a noncommercial task, usually by laypersons. For example: domestic servant robot, automated wheelchair, personal mobility assist robot, pet exercising robot.

Answer 58

Personal Service Robot

Question 59

service robot for professional use. It is also used for a commercial task, usually operated by a properly trained operator. For example: cleaning robot for public places, delivery robot, firefighting robot, rehabilitation robot, surgery robot.

Answer 59

Professional Service Robot

Question 60

He was an American writer and professor of biochemistry at Boston University. He formulated a rules and characteristics that define what a good robots is and was thinking of the ethical consequences of robots

Answer 60

Isaac Asimov

Question 61

"Three Laws of Robotics"

Answer 61

1. A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. 2. A robot must obey orders given it by human beings except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. 3. A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.

Question 62

Ethical Dilemma/s faced by Robotics

Answer 62

safety emotional component