Stu’s Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The Thenar Muscles all cont Ian this word in their name.

A

Pollicis

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2
Q

What represents the bottom (proximal) row of carpal bones?

A

Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform

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3
Q

What is the origin of the abductor pollicis brevis?

A

Scaphoid and flexor retinaculum

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4
Q

The capitate articulates with what metacarpals?

A

3 only

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5
Q

The median nerve supplies which lumbricals?

A

The lateral pair

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6
Q

The origin of the transverse head of adductor pollicis is…?

A

Metacarpal 3

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7
Q

The interossei cause…?

A

Extension of IP joints and flexion of MP joints

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8
Q

A patient loses feeling on their posterior hand, but can still feel their fingertips. What nerve is affected?

A

Radial nerve

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9
Q

What is the common extensor origin (CEO)?

A

Medial epicondyle

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10
Q

Flexor carpi radialis inserts on what metacarpals?

A

2 and 3

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11
Q

Running through the carpal tunnel are the…?

A

Median nerve and deep flexors

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12
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris inserts on…?

A

Pisiform, hamate, and metacarpal 5

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13
Q

The origin of the flexor digitorum superficialis includes all of…?

A

Medial epicondyle

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14
Q

What is NOT a deep muscle of the forearm?

A

Palmaris longus

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15
Q

Extensor carpi radialis brevis inserts onto…?

A

Metacarpal 3

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16
Q

What nerve innervates the entire posterior forearm?

A

Radial nerve

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17
Q

What is the order of the 3 snuff box components from lateral to medial?

A

Abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis

18
Q

What is the only arm muscle that doesn’t attach to the humerus?

A

Biceps brachii

19
Q

What is the origin of the LONG head of the bicep?

A

Supraglenoid tubercle

20
Q

What is the insertion of the brachialis?

A

Ulnar tubercle

21
Q

What is the origin of the LONG head of the triceps?

A

Infraglenoid tubercle

22
Q

What is the origin of the LATERAL head of the triceps?

A

Proximal humerus

23
Q

The coracobrachialis shares an attachment (origin or insertion) with…?

A

Short head of biceps and pectoralis minor

24
Q

In the HAND, the median nerve supplies…?

A

Thenar muscles and the lateral 2 lumbricals

25
Where does the teres minor insert?
Inferior facet of greater tubercle
26
What is the action of the supraspinatus?
Abduction
27
The infraspinatus is mainly a…?
Lateral rotator
28
What is the origin of the teres minor?
Lower lateral border of scapula
29
What is the only rotator cuff muscle that inserts on the lesser tubercle?
Subscapularis
30
Medial rotators of the arm include…?
Subscapularis, pectoralis minor, latissimus dorsi
31
The posterior deltoid performs ______ of the arm?
Extension
32
What is the origin of the pectoralis minor?
Ribs 3-5
33
What is the origin of the coastal head of the pectoralis major?
6 upper coastal cartilages and adjoining sternum
34
What is the insertion of the teres major?
Medial lip of bicipital groove
35
Upward rotation of the glenoid fossa is done by…?
Upper and lower trapezius
36
The rhomboids do what…?
1. Elevate the scapula 2. Downward rotation of glenoid fossa
37
The owner trapezius fibres rotate the glenoid fossa (TRUE/FALSE)
False
38
If the medial CORD of the brachial plexus was severed, what arm movement would be most affected?
Adduction and medial rotation
39
What would be NOT likely detected in a patient whose median nerve was severed in the arm?
Paralysis of 2 major muscles in the arm that move the elbow joint
40
The symptom of numbness in the palmar region often associated with carpal tunnel syndrome is caused by…?
Compression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel
41
The long thoracic nerve comes from…?
C5, C6, C7