Study Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

How do you find the density of something?

A

Mass divided by Volume = Density.

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2
Q

How do you find the mass of something?

A

Volume x Density

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3
Q

How do you find the volume of something?

A

Mass x Density

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4
Q

What is density?

A

Density is a measure of much matter there is on an object (mass) and how much space it takes up (volume)

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5
Q

What is it called when a solid turns into a gas?

A

Sublimation

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6
Q

What is it called when a gas turns into a solid

A

Deposition

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7
Q

More dense objects will?

A

Sink

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8
Q

Less dense object will?

A

Float

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9
Q

Name 2 liquids or solids that are less dense than water

A

Oil and a leaf

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10
Q

Can air be compressed?

A

Yes

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11
Q

Can water be compressed?

A

No

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12
Q

Can solids be compressed?

A

No

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13
Q

What can you add to make the volume bigger?

A

Heat

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14
Q

What can make a solid smaller?

A

Cold

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15
Q

Where is plasma found?

A

Near lightning has just struck, plasma tv’s, welding, the sun/stars, Neon lights, exhaust rockets, colourful auroras, layers, heat shields

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16
Q

What is the minimum temperature that plasma needs to exist?

A

6000 degrees Celsius

17
Q

Atoms in gases are?

18
Q

Atoms in solids have a ……. And are……..

A

Fixed shape / Fixed volume and they are close together

19
Q

Atoms in a liquid have a ……. And are ……..

A

Fixed volume and role over each other

20
Q

The denser an object is, the more ….. It’s particle are

21
Q

Why do ships float?

A

Because of buoyancy

22
Q

When a gas it compressed its …… Is increase

23
Q

What are the 3 types of forces?

A

Push, pull and twist

24
Q

Name 2 types of non contact forces

A

Gravity and magnetism

25
What ends of a magnet do they attract each other?
Opposite ends
26
What is friction in the air called?
Drag or air resistance
27
What is it called when liquid turns into a solid?
Freezing
28
What is it called when solid turns into liquid?
Melting
29
What is it called when a gas turns into a liquid?
Condensation
30
What is it called when a liquid turns unto a gas?
Evaporating