Study 6 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

A ______ is an agreement enforceable at law

A

Contract

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2
Q

Under common law, the following conditions must exist or the contract is void

A
Genuine Internet
Legal Capacity
Legality of purpose
Agreement
Consideration
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3
Q

To be legally effective, consideration must contemplate the following three things

A
  1. It must have a price
  2. It must have some value
  3. It must be in the present or future
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4
Q

The following persons have limited ability to contract legally

A
  1. Infants or minors
  2. Insane or mentally incompetent
  3. Intoxicated persons
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5
Q

For a contract to be enforceable it must be a lawful purpose. It is unenforceable and void if it is any of the following:

A
  1. Forbidden by law
  2. Against public policy
  3. For the purpose of commutating a crime
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6
Q

when more then one policy has been issued to insure a given risk, a loss must be divided equitably among the various policies. According to their amount and terms, each “Contributes” its share of the loss

A

Contribution

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7
Q

Contribution Calculation =

A

Amount of coverage / Total combined coverage X amount of loss = ratable portion

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8
Q

Insurance that does not participate until all other similar insurance on the same subject is exhausted, or until loss exceeds the previously agreed upon amount

A

Excess Insurance

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9
Q

A fact that would affect a contract of insurance enough to influence an insurers decision

A

Material Fact

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10
Q

A material fact if known would affect insurers when deciding the folloing

A

the acceptability of risk, the amount of premium to be charged and the conditions applicable to accepting the risk

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11
Q

an incorrect statement made about a material fact. It can also be an omission of certain facts

A

Misrepresentation

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12
Q

what are three types of misrepresentation

A
  1. Innocent - an oversight
  2. Fraudulent - an outright lie intended to mislead or hide
  3. One of extreme carelessness - statement made with no regard to weather is be true or false
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13
Q

Silence when there is an obligation to speak is known as

A

Non-Disclosure (Concealment)

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14
Q

With holding information pertinent to the risks

A

Non-Disclosure (Concealment)

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15
Q

What are the two time periods to disclose Material Facts

A
  1. Facts as they exist up to the time the contract is formed
  2. New facts that arise
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16
Q

What is needed for an offer to become and agreement “Meeting of the Minds”

A

acceptance of the offer

17
Q

A contract that was never made and never existed

A

Void Contract

18
Q

Three Requirements of a Insurance Contract

A

Insurable Interest
Indemnity
Utmost Good Faith

19
Q

“No more and No less”

20
Q

Policy wording that does not conform to the standard wording in general use within the insurance industry and that is unique to the policy involved

A

Manuscript Wording

21
Q

A short term certificate issued at the renewal

A

Renewal Certificate

22
Q

A ___________ will overrule any wording in the policy itself that is inconsistent with the endorsement, unless an express stipulation to the contrary is included

23
Q

What could the affects of misrepresentation lead to

A

Void contract

24
Q

A policy covering a risk that is divided among a number of insurers; the policy is issued by the “Lead” company and signed by all participating companies

A

Subscription Policy

25
A temporary confirmation that coverage is in effect given to the insured - which can be oral or written
Binder
26
True or false the premium is shown on Binders
False
27
A temporary confirmation that coverage is in effect given to the insurer
Cover Note
28
True or false the premium is not shown on Cover Notes
True
29
Five main sections of a policy
``` Coverage Summary Insuring Agreements Statutory Conditions (QC General Conditions) Policy Conditions Signature Clause ```
30
This section of the policy sometimes referred to as declarations , contains the parties of the contract (insured and insurer), The commencement date, Term, Expiry date, The premium and rate, and the amounts insured
Coverage Summary
31
This section of the policy states the following: the subject matter of the insurance - Description of property covered. The perils covered against. the exclusions and the circumstances under which the insured may receive the proceeds of the insurance
Insuring Agreements
32
This clause states that the policy is to be signed by the insurer only and is one of the sections of the policy
Signature Clause
33
Insurer cancellation of policy - cancellation of policy with the return premium credit being the full proportion of premium for the unexpired term of the policy
Pro rata Cancellation
34
Insured Cancellation of policy - cancellation of policy before its natural expiration, the insurer pays a return premium less the penalty
Short rate Cancellation