Study Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

bas/o

A

base, alkaline, opposite of acid

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2
Q

chrom/o

A

color

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3
Q

coagul/o

A

coagulation, clotting

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4
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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5
Q

eosin/o

A

red, rosey, dawn-colored

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6
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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7
Q

granul/o

A

granule(s)

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8
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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9
Q

hemoglobin/o

A

hemoglobin

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10
Q

is/o

A

same, equal

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11
Q

kary/o

A

nucleus

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12
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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13
Q

mon/o

A

one, single

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14
Q

morph/o

A

shape, form

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15
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord, bone marrow

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16
Q

neutr/o

A

neither, neutral, neutrophil

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17
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

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18
Q

phag/o

A

eat, swallow

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19
Q

poikil/o

A

varied, irregular

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20
Q

sider/o

A

iron

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21
Q

spher/o

A

globe-shaped, round

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22
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

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23
Q

-apharesis

A

removal

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24
Q

-blast

A

embryonic, immature cell

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25
-cytosis
condition of cell, slight increase in numbers
26
-emia
blood condition
27
-globin, -globulin
protein
28
-lytic
to reduce, destroy, separate, breakdown
29
-oid
resembling, derived from
30
-osis
condition, usually abnormal
31
-penia
deficiency
32
-phage
eat, swallow
33
-philia
attraction for
34
-phoresis
carrying, transmission
35
-poieses
formation
36
-stasis
state of inactivity or equilibrium
37
immmun/o
immune, protection, safe
38
lymph/o
lymph
39
lymphaden/o
lymph gland (node)
40
splen/o
spleen
41
thym/o
thymus gland
42
tox/o
poison
43
ana-
up, apart, backward, again, anew
44
inter-
between
45
Vermilionectomy
is shaving of lip | Vermilion border: Area between lip and mucosal surface of mouth
46
Cheiloplasty
lip repair
47
Sublingual
(under tongue)
48
Submandibular
(under mandible)
49
Masticator space
(floor of mouth to hyoid bone)
50
Extraoral
(outside mouth)
51
Three salivary glands
Parotid Submandibular Sublingual
52
Small intestine
extends for 20 feet from pyloric sphincter to first part of large intestine
53
Large intestine
extends from end of ilium to anus, 4 parts (cecum, colon, sigmoid colon, and rectum)
54
Sigmoidoscopy
Entire rectum, sigmoid colon, and may include part of the descending colon (up to 26 inches or 26-60 cm is visualized)
55
Proctosigmoidoscopy
Rectum and sigmoid colon (6.25 cm is visualized)
56
Colonoscopy
Entire colon, rectum to cecum, and may include terminal ileum (more than 60 cm visualized or 23.6 inches)
57
Strangulated
blood supply cut off
58
Incarcerated
Cannot be returned to cavity (not reducible)
59
Allogenic
Close relative
60
Autologous
patients own
61
Submental and submandibular nodes, location
chin area and below mandible
62
Upper jugular nodes, location
at mandibular angle in front of sternocleidomastoid muscle
63
Middle jugular nodes, loocation
between hyoid bone and cricoid cartilage
64
Lower jugular nodes, location
between cricoid cartilage and clavicle
65
Posterior triangle nodes divided into groups
Upper visceral nodes, by the hyoid bone | Superior mediastinal nodes, between common carotid arteries