Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

List treats to biodiversity

A

Predation, introduction of a species, biological magnification, habitat destruction

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1
Q

What would be the cause if the population in an ecosystem were to suddenly decrease?

A

More predators added, environment destruction.

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2
Q

What is the greatest threat to biodiversity?

A

Habitat destruction.

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3
Q

What are goals to protect biodiversity?

A

Protect, preserve habitat, and benefit

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4
Q

Define deforestation and desertification

A

Loss of forest; loss of soil

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5
Q

What factors play a role in population growth rate?

A

Immigration, emigration, birth and death rate

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6
Q

If there is a decline in resources what would happen to a population?

A

It would decrease, then soon reach it’s carrying capacity

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7
Q

What are limiting factors in an ecosystem that are considered density dependent?

A

Disease, food shortage, birth and death rate, high emigration

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8
Q

What would be the course/ result if the death of bats in a cave?

A

More of its prey, in this case insects, would have an increase in their population.

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9
Q

Define sustainable development

A

Sustainable resources

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10
Q

Define ecological sustainability and ecological footprint

A

Left impressions on and ecosystem

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11
Q

Define non renewable resources

A

Resources that can only e used once

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12
Q

What happens when countries become more industrialized?

A

More of the resources are consumed an used

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13
Q

Give and example of successful environmental improvement die to change in behavior

A

Recycling, hybrids, awareness

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14
Q

Best way to build a housing development outside of a city?

A

Build atop of a demolished site

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15
Q

Slowest moving blood vessel

A

The capillaries

16
Q

What increases blood pressure?

A

Age, diet, weight

17
Q

What is blood pressure?

A

The measure of the force of blood pushing against the blood vessel walls

18
Q

What type of cells hep fight off infections?

A

White blood cells, t and B cells

19
Q

What is a helper T cell?

A

Memory cells that fight infection

20
Q

List effective ways to to combat and infectious agent

A

Take antibiotics, vaccines, diet

21
Q

What is the body’s major non specific line if defense?

A

The epidermis

22
Q

How does a fever help to prep text the body?

A

It shows that the body is fighting off the infection

23
Q

How does vaccine help protect the body from infectious agents?

A

Memory cells fight off a dead virus to gain immunity for he time the same virus infects the body

24
Zygote and fertilization
The initial cell formed by the joining of gametes by sexual reproduction: the union of the human egg and sperm
25
What stores sperm
Epididymis
26
Function of the amniotic sac
Protects, cushions, and insulates the fetus
27
Placenta function
Connects the body to the fetus and helps to give the fetus nutrients and protects it from internal infection
28
What happens in the third trimester?
The lungs are completed, as well as the bones; ad the baby starts to practice breathing
29
List the proper sequence of development starting with the early stage
1. Zygote 2. blastocyst 3. embryo 4. fetus
30
Secondary an primary succession
Pri: ecological succession occurring in an environment in which a new substrate devoid of vegetation and usually lacking soil( lava flow, no soil) Sec: a process started by an event( forest fire, soil)