Study Mind Flashcards
(17 cards)
Cognition
Mental process about perception ,memory .
Donder’s experiment
Reaction time of human
Wundt’s
11 years after donder’s experiment ,structuralism
Analytical introspection
Trained participants described their experience and thought process in response to stimuli.
Ebbinghaus
Time course of forgetting
William james
Principal of psychology,functionalism
JB watson
Behaviorism study of overt behavior relation between stimulus and response ,little Albert,
Classical conditioning
Ivan pavlov
Pairing one stimulus with neutral stimulus
Tolman
Cognitive map
Mental image,or representation of the environmental layout
Paradigm
Kuhn paradigm shift.
System of ideas that dominate science at a particular time
Information processing approach
An approach that traces sequence of mental operations involved in cognition,it occur in stages
Broadbent flow diagram for attention
Input-sensory memory-filter-detector-memory
1956
Birth of cognitive psych
Atkinson/shiffrin model
Input,sensory,short term(rehearsal,output),longterm
Tulving
Long term
Episodic, semantic, procedural
Functionalism
functionalism focuses on the adaptive purpose and practical application of mental processes, rather than analyzing their individual components
Structuralism
study of the mind that focuses on breaking down complex mental experiences into their basic elements(sensations) through a method called introspection