study questions Flashcards

1
Q

The professional organization for Certified Public Accountants in the US is the

A

American Institute of Certified Public Accountants AICPA

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2
Q

T/F company stock values are influenced most significantly by investors’ changing expectations of a company’s future earnings

A

true

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3
Q

T/F The primary purpose of financial accounting is to communicate information to the managers of a business

A

False

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4
Q

A disadvantage of the corporate form of business ownership is

A

possible double income taxation on profits distributed to the company owners

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5
Q

T/F the novo mercado is a Brazilian stock market that has been proposed primarily for the listing of foreign, non-Brazilian stocks in order to make investment in such companies more accessible to Brazilian investors

A

False

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6
Q

t/f The SEC is considering the allowance of international accounting standards for companies wishing to access US capital markets but such a policy is opposed by the FASB and many US corporations

A

True

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7
Q

T/F the IASB is a London based organization that has been established to require and enforce the use of international accounting standards in countries receiving funds through the IMF

A

False

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8
Q

The preparation and accuracy of a company’s financial statements and compliance with GAAP is primarily the responsibility of the company’s

A

management

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9
Q

t/f stock selling at a low P/E ratio is more characteristic of a growing company than one that has stabilized earnings

A

false

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10
Q

t/f a sporting goods store in the local mall is an example of a merchandising business

A

true

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11
Q

t/f an income statement reflects a company’s results from operations for a period of time

A

true

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12
Q

the classification of assets and liabilities as either currency or long-term is useful to financial statement users because it helps evaluate a company’s

A

liquidity

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13
Q

t/f 3 general purpose financial statements required under GAAP are the income statement, statement of operations and statement of cash flows

A

False

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14
Q

What is another name of the income statement?

A

statement of operations

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15
Q

T/F accounts receivable from reliable and credit worthy customers are not included as assets in a company’s financial statements until actually collected in cash

A

false

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16
Q

if potential investors wished to clarify how a company had been financed to date, they would review the company’s

A

balance sheet

17
Q

T/F The income statement reflects net income, which is equal to revenues minus expenses and dividends

18
Q

financial position refers to

A

the resources or assets of a business and how those assets have been financed

19
Q

The transactions of a business are first recorded in

A

a journal and then posted to the general ledger

20
Q

A balancing trial balance means that

A

the total of all debit account balances equals the total of all credit account balances for the company

21
Q

T/F in a computerized accounting system it is not necessary that the basic accounting equation A=L+OE be maintained in balance

22
Q

The general ledger in an accounting system is used to

A

summarize the effect of all of a business’ transactions on each account of the business

23
Q

A credit to the sales revenue account

A

increases revenues and increases net income

24
Q

The recording of a cash payment of a utility bill that had not been previously recorded as an expense or a liability would require a debit entry to

A

an expense account

25
The cash payment of an account payable has the following net effect on the balance sheet
decreases assets and liabilities with no effect on owners’ equity
26
XYZ Company’s sale of inventory to a customer on account requires debits to which 2 accounts on the books of XYZ
accounts receivable and cost of goods sold
27
Liquidity refers to
a company’s ability to pay its debts in the short term
28
A general ledger in an accounting system is used to
summarize the effect of all business transactions on each account of the business