Sub-Element T6 Electrical components, circuit diagrams, component functions [4 Exam Questions] Flashcards

1
Q

What electrical component opposes the flow of current in a DC circuit?

A

Resistor

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2
Q

What type of component is often used as an adjustable volume control?

A

Potentiometer

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3
Q

What electrical parameter is controlled by a potentiometer?

A

Resistance

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4
Q

What electrical component stores energy in an electric field?

A

Capacitor

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5
Q

What type of electrical component consists of two or more conductive surfaces separated by an insulator?

A

Capacitor

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6
Q

What type of electrical component stores energy in a magnetic field?

A

Inductor

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7
Q

What electrical component usually is constructed as a coil of wire?

A

Inductor

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8
Q

What electrical component is used to connect or disconnect electrical circuits?

A

Switch

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9
Q

What electrical component is used to protect other circuit components from current overloads?

A

Fuse

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10
Q

Which of the following battery types is rechargeable?

A

All of these choices are correct

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11
Q

Which of the following battery types is not rechargeable?

A

Carbon-zinc

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12
Q

What class of electronic components uses a voltage or current signal to control current flow?

A

Transistors

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13
Q

What electronic component allows current to flow in only one direction?

A

Diode

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14
Q

Which of these components can be used as an electronic switch or amplifier?

A

Transistor

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15
Q

Which of the following components can consist of three layers of semiconductor material?

A

Transistor

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16
Q

Which of the following electronic components can amplify signals?

A

Transistor

17
Q

How is the cathode lead of a semiconductor diode often marked on the package?

A

With a stripe

18
Q

What does the abbreviation LED stand for?

A

Light Emitting Diode

19
Q

What does the abbreviation FET stand for?

A

Field Effect Transistor

20
Q

What are the names of the two electrodes of a diode?

A

Anode and cathode

21
Q

Which of the following could be the primary gain-producing component in an RF power amplifier?

A

Transistor

22
Q

What is the term that describes a device’s ability to amplify a signal?

A

Gain

23
Q

What is the name of an electrical wiring diagram that uses standard component symbols?

A

Schematic

24
Q

What do the symbols on an electrical schematic represent?

A

Electrical components

25
Q

Which of the following is accurately represented in electrical schematics?

A

The way components are interconnected

26
Q

Which of the following devices or circuits changes an alternating current into a varying direct current signal?

A

Rectifier

27
Q

What is a relay?

A

An electrically-controlled switch

28
Q

Which of the following displays an electrical quantity as a numeric value?

A

Meter

29
Q

What type of circuit controls the amount of voltage from a power supply?

A

Regulator

30
Q

What component is commonly used to change 120V AC house current to a lower AC voltage for other uses?

A

Transformer

31
Q

Which of the following is commonly used as a visual indicator?

A

LED

32
Q

Which of the following is combined with an inductor to make a tuned circuit?

A

Capacitor

33
Q

What is the name of a device that combines several semiconductors and other components into one package?

A

Integrated circuit

34
Q

Which of the following is a resonant or tuned circuit?

A

An inductor and a capacitor connected in series or parallel to form a filter

35
Q

Which of the following is a common reason to use shielded wire?

A

To prevent coupling of unwanted signals to or from the wire