Subjunctif (y and en rules) Flashcards by Kelliane Tambe

how to create present subjunctive use penser as an example in nous

get the stem of the verb in the ils/elles subject
pensent => pens
use the following ending determined by your desired subject
je = e
tu = es
elle/il = e
nous = ions
vous = iez
ils/elles = ent
pensions

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list the irregular verbs for subjunctive

aller
avoir
devoir
essayer
être
faire
jeter
lever
pouvoir
prendre
savoir
tenir
valoir
vouloir

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I am

je sois

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you are

tu sois

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he/she is

il/elle soit

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we are

nous soyons

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you are plural

vous soyez

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they are

ils/elles soient

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I have

j’aie

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You have

Tu aies

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he/she has

il/elle ait

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we have

nous ayons

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you have plural

vous ayez

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they have

ils/elles aient

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i can

je puisse

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You can

tu puisses

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he/she can

il/elle puisse

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we can

nous puissions

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you can plural

vous puissiez

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they can

ils/elles puissent

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i know

je sache

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you know

tu saches

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he/she knows

il/elle sache

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we know

nous sachions

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you know plural

vous sachiez

they know

ils/elles sachent

i do

je fasse

you do

tu fasses

he/she does

il/elle fasse

we do

nous fassions

you do plural

vous fassiez

they do

ils/elles fassent

i go

j’aille

you go

tu ailles

he/she goes

il/elle aille

we go

nous allions

you go plural

vous alliez

they go

ils/elles allient

I want

je veuille

you want

tu veuilles

he/she wants

il/elle veuille

we want

nous voulions

you want plural

vous vouliez

they want

ils/elles veuillent

what makes lever, jeter and essayer irregulr subjunctive verbs

different stem verbs for vous and ils/elles

I lift

je lève

you lift

tu lèves

he/she lift

il/elle lève

we lift

nous levions

you lift plural

vous leviez

they lift

ils/elles lèvent

I throw

je jette

you throw

tu jettes

he/she throws

il/elle jette

we throw

nous jetions

you throw plural

vous jetiez

they throw

ils/elles jettent

I try

j'essaie

You try

tu essaies

he/she tries

il/elle essaie

we try

nous essayions

you try plural

vous essayiez

they try

ils/elles essaient

i have to

je doive

you have to

tu doives

he/she has to

il/elle doive

we have to

nous devions

you have to plural

deviez

they have to

doivent

i take

prenne

you take

tu prennes

he/she takes

il/elle prenne

we take

nous prenions

you take plural

vous preniez

they take

ils/elles prennent

i hold

je tienne

you hold

tu tiennes

he/she holds

il/elle tienne

we hold

nous tenions

you hold plural

vous teniez

they hold

ils/elles tiennent

I cost

je vaille

you cost

tu vailles

he/she cost

il/elle vaille

we cost

nous valions

you cost plural

vous valiez

they cost

ils/elles vaillent

Subjunctif (y and en rules) Flashcards

(87 cards)