Superficial face 2 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Where does Facial nerve exit the cranial fossa?

A

Internal acoustic meatus

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2
Q

Where does Facial nerve exit the skull?

A

Stylomastoid foramen

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3
Q

Which gland does Facial nerve pierce?

A

Parotid gland

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4
Q

Paralysis of facial nerve results in what condition?

A

Bell’s Palsy

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5
Q

Name the 3 divisions of Trigeminal nerve (CN V)

A
V1 = Opthalmic Division
V2 = Maxillary Division
V3 = Mandibular Division
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6
Q

Where does V1 exit?

A

Superior Orbital Fissure

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7
Q

Where does V2 exit?

A

Foramen Rotundum

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8
Q

Where does V3 exit?

A

Foramen Ovale

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9
Q

Cell bodies of sensory neurons of Trigeminal nerve are located in?

A

Trigeminal ganglion

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10
Q

What are the terminal branches of Opthalmic Division (V1)?

LaSSIE

A
Lacrimal n
Supraorbital n
Supratrochlear n
Infratrochlear n
External nasal n
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11
Q

What are the terminal branches of Maxillary division (V2)?

ZIZ

A

Zygomaticotemporal n
Infraorbital n
Zygomaticofacial n

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12
Q

What are the terminal branches of Mandibular Division (V3)?

BAM

A

Buccal n
Auriculotemporal n
Mental n

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13
Q

Lesion of trigeminal nerve known as Suicide Pain is AKA?

A

Trigeminal Neuralgia

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14
Q

Lesion at the Opthalmic division causes what type of condition?

A

Herpes Zoster Shingles

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15
Q

What vein is the largest and most important vein draining the face?

A

Facial vein

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16
Q

Name the vein on the lateral side of the face:

A

Superficial Temporal vein

17
Q

What two veins make up the retromandibular vein?

A

Maxillary and Superficial temporal veins

18
Q

1) Retromandibular and facial vein unite to form what vein?

2) Such vein empties into?

A

1) Common facial vein

2) Internal jugular vein

19
Q

The facial artery (chief artery) is a branch of?

A

External Carotid Artery

20
Q

Facial artery (Chief artery) changes its name around the nose to?

A

Angular artery

21
Q

Internal and External Carotid Arteries anastomoses. Therefore, what two arteries meet up together?

A

Angular and Opthalmic arteries

22
Q

T or F:

Are their lymph nodes in the scalp?

23
Q

What does SCALP stand for?

A
Skin
Connective Tissue (dense)
Aponeurosis
Loose CT
Pericranium
24
Q

Parotid gland is covered by what type of connective tissue?

25
Parotid duct pierces what muscle?
Buccinator muscle
26
What are the structures run through the parotid gland?
Facial nerve Retromandibular vein Terminal branches of External Carotid Artery