Surg 100 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Straphylococcus

A

S aureus , S epidermis

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2
Q

S aureus

A

Osteomyelitis , Endocarditis

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3
Q

S. Epidermis

A

UTI , ENDOCARDITIS

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4
Q

Streptococcus

A

S pneumonia , s Pyogens , S agalactiae,

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5
Q

S.Pneumoniae

A

Otitis media , bacteremia

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6
Q

S.pyogenes

A

Tonsillitis , Necrotizing fasciitis

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7
Q

S agalactiae

A

Neonatal septicemia, neonatal septicemia

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8
Q

Aerobic gram -negative cocci, Coccobacilli

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

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9
Q

Neisseria gonorrhoea

A

Pelvic inflammatory disease leading to salpingitis

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10
Q

Aerobic gram positive bacilli, Coccobacilli , Coryneform bacilli

A

B. Anthracis, listeria , monocytogenes , loctobacillus species

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11
Q

B.anthracis

A

Cutaneous , inhalation , and GI anthrax

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12
Q

Listeria

A

Meningitis

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13
Q

Monocytogenes

A

Bacteremia

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14
Q

Lactobacillus

A

Endocarditis

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15
Q

Aerobic , Microaerophile gram-negative bacilli, spirochete

A

Legionella , pseudomonas aeruginosa , helicobacter pylori

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16
Q

Legionella,

A

Pontiac fever influenza like illness

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17
Q

Pneumophila aeruginosa

A

Deep tissue healthy care associated infections in patients with burns , deep puncture wounds and open bone fractures

18
Q

Helicobacter pylori

A

Peptic ulcers

19
Q

Facultative anaerobes

A

Able to survive in an environment that contains oxygen or no oxygen

20
Q

Capnophiles

A

Grow best in high concentrations of carbon dioxide

21
Q

Pathogenicity

A

Ability to cause disease

Stain cells

22
Q

Streptococci

A

Chain of bacteria

23
Q

Staphylococci

A

Cluster of bacteria

24
Q

Bacillus

25
Spirilla
Spiral
26
Positive
Purple
27
Negative
Red
28
Gram stain cells
Cells are stained with crystal violate
29
Facultative anaerobic gram negative
Haemophilus influenza
30
Haemophilus influenza
Cellulitis otitis media
31
Anaerobic gram positive bacteria
Clostridium perfringes
32
Costeridium | perfringenes
Gas gangrene infection , | cellulitis
33
Tb caused by what
Mycobacterium
34
Prions
Proteinaceous infections
35
Parasites
Protazoans multicellular protozoan
36
Bioburden
The number of microbes or amount of organic debris
37
Nonsocomal
Infection acquired with in heath care facility
38
Surgical clean
Mechanically cleaned and chemical disinfected
39
Glutaraldehyde
High level of disinfectant ....sum-urged
40
Eukaryotes
Have nucleus,
41
Prokaryotes
Don't not have nucleus
42
Most commonly transmitted pathogen in OR is
Staphylococcus a gram positive coccus