Surgical Nomenclature Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Radical

A

A surgical procedure which removes the offending organs

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2
Q

Plastic

A

A surgical procedure in which the part is repaired or reconstructed

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3
Q

A

A

Without; aseptic

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4
Q

Ante

A

Before; anteflexion or uterus- bent forward

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5
Q

Anti

A

Against or opposite; antibiotic

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6
Q

Inter

A

Between, interligamentary or between ligaments

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7
Q

Intra

A

Within, Intra abdominal

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8
Q

Osteo

A

Bone

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9
Q

Colo

A

Colon

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10
Q

Colpo

A

Vagina

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11
Q

Procto

A

Rectum

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12
Q

Hystero

A

Uterus

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13
Q

Salphinx

A

Fallopian tubes

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14
Q

Oophor

A

Ovaries

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15
Q

Trachelo

A

Cervix

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16
Q

Tracheo

A

Trachea

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17
Q

Adeno

A

Glands

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18
Q

Rhino

A

Nose

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19
Q

Uretero

A

Ureters

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20
Q

Nephro

A

Kidney

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21
Q

Chole

A

Gallbladder

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22
Q

Enter

A

Small intestine

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23
Q

Cysto

A

Urinary bladder

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24
Q

Chondr

A

Cartilage

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25
Bleph
Eyelid
26
Cheilo
Lip
27
Lithuania
Stone
28
Otomy
To cut into an organ for drainage | Cystotomy
29
Ostomy
To make a new mouth (colostomy)
30
Ectomy
To remove (appendectomy)
31
Orrhapy
To suture or repair ( herniorrhapy)
32
- plastic
To form
33
Pexy
To fasten (nephropexy)
34
Oscopy
To look into (cystoscopy)
35
Lithiasis
Containing stones ( Cholelithiasis)
36
Palliative
A surgical procedure which aims to alleviate pain rather the cure a condition
37
Hysterectomy
Removed of the uterus
38
Supra vaginal hysterectomy
Is removal of the uterus and cervix
39
Supra cervical hysterectomy
Removal of the uterus above the cervix
40
Pan hysterectomy
Removal of the uterus, cervix, tubes and ovaries
41
Salpingectomy
Removal of the Fallopian tubes
42
Oophorectomy
Removal of an ovary
43
Myomectomy
Removal of fibroid or tumor without removing the uterus
44
Gilliam suspension
Suspension of the uterus by drawing the round ligaments through the abdominal wall
45
Ventral fixation
A suspension done on older women with prolapse uterus. The uterus is seen to the abdominal wall
46
Baldy Webster
Suspension of the uterus to drawing the round ligaments behind the uterus
47
Posterior colopotomy
Incision into the vaginal vault to drain an abscess or for diagnostic purposes
48
Anterior colporrhapy
Repair of the anterior vaginal wall
49
Sturmdorf operation
A portion of cervix is removed in cone shaped manner (conization with boric tip) this is done for lacerations or erosions of the cervix
50
Trachelorrhapy
Repair of the cervix
51
Dilatation and curettage (D/C)
Dilatation of the cervix and scraping or curetting of endometrium
52
Perineorrhapy
Repair of the perineum
53
Patency test (Rubin test)
Injection of air into the tubes to test for sterility
54
Radium insertion
Insertion of radium needless into cervix
55
Retroversion
Tipping backward of the uterus
56
Anteflexion
Tipping forward of the uterus
57
Cystocele
A herniation of the bladder into the anterior vaginal canal
58
Rectocele
A herniation of the rectum into the posterior vaginal canal
59
Procedentia
The downward displacement of the uterus from its normal position in the pelvis
60
Vesicles vaginal fistula
An abnormal opening into the vagina from the bladder
61
Recto vaginal fistula
An abnormal opening into the vagina from the rectum
62
Caesarean section
Delivery of the fetus through the abdomen
63
24- hour sterilization
A sterilization preformed within 24 hours of delivery before the fundus recedes by lighting the Fallopian tubes
64
Suprapubic cystoscopy
The formation of an opening into the bladder for relief of urinary obstruction, for removal of stones, or as the first step of a prostatectomy
65
Prostatectomy
Surgical removal of the prostate glands
66
Trans urethral resection
The removal of the prostate gland through a resectoscope with a cautery loop
67
Perineal prostatectomy
Removal of the prostate gland through a perineal incision