Swine Flu and vaccines Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Name three ways in which you can protect yourself from swine flu

A

Maintaining personal hygiene, avoid touching eyes, mouth and nose too often and wash hands with soap and water

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3
Q

Where were the first cases of swine flu reported?

A

Likely in Mexico where the first cases were

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5
Q

How can swine flu be spread?

A

It spreads fro infected pigs to humans in contact with them and then to other humans

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6
Q

What is an outbreak?

A

A disease that spreads suddenly across the population

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7
Q

Define epidemic

A

A major outbreak of a disease in one region or country

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9
Q

Define the term pandemic

A

A world wide outbreak that can affect millions of people

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10
Q

How can swine flu be dealt with?

A

Tracking the disease, scientists making vaccines and anti flu treatment

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11
Q

What had to happen to swine flu to allow it to infect humans?

A

It had to change and mutate

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14
Q

What type of virus causes the flu?

A

One of the Influenza viruses

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17
Q

Describe three symptoms of the flu

A

Fever, coughing and body aches

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18
Q

Explain how Edward Jenner created smallpox vaccines

A

He took puss from the milkmaids blisters and rubbed it into scratches on James Phipps’s arm. James got sick but recovered and after 2 weeks he took puss from a small pox victim and rubbed it into scratches on James’ arm, but he did not get sick this time.

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