Synaptic Transmission Flashcards

Synapse (11 cards)

1
Q

What Is A Synapse

A

The area where neurons become close enough that they can pass chemical signals to one another

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2
Q

What is the name of the neuron that receives neuron transmitters

A

Postsynaptic Neuron

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3
Q

What is the name of the neuron that receives neuron transmitters

A

Postsynaptic Neuron

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4
Q

What is the name of the neuron that releases neuron transmitters

A

presynaptic neuron

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5
Q

What is synaptic transmission

A

The process by which one neuron communicates with another.

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6
Q

What is excitation bop bop

A

When a neurotransmitter increases the positive charge of the post synaptic neuron

which increases the likely hood that the neuron will fire and pass on the electrical impulse.

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7
Q

What is Inhibition

A

when a neurotransmitter increases the negative charge of the postsynaptic neuron

which decrease the likelihood that the neuron will fire and pass on electrical impulse

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8
Q

What is a sensory neuron

A

Sensory neurons carry nerve impulses from the PNS towards the CNS

It has Short axons and long dendrites

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9
Q

What are Motor neurons

A

Motor neurons carry signals from the CNS and connect to muscles, glands and organs throughout the body.

Long Axons Short Dendrites

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10
Q

What are Motor neurons

A

Motor neurons carry signals from the CNS and connect to muscles, glands and organs throughout the body.

Long Axons Short Dendrites

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11
Q

What are relay neurons

A

Relay neurons connect motor and sensory neurons

Short axons and dendrites

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