Sync Exam 2 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What are the 3 bands of the UCL?

A

Anterior, oblique, and posterior bands

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2
Q

What is an injury to the UCL commonly referred to as?

A

Tommy John

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3
Q

What are the 3 bands in the LCL complex?

A

Lateral radial collateral

Medial radial collateral

Annular ligament

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4
Q

What does the synovial capsule of the elbow encompass?

A

Humerus and proximal radius and ulna

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5
Q

What structure does a supracondylar fracture possible injure?

A

Brachial artery or median nerve

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6
Q

What can the synovial capsule contribute to?

A

Lateral epicondyalgia by becoming inflamed

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7
Q

What lives in the cubital fossa?

A

Median nerve

Brachial artery

Radial nerve

Biceps tendon

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8
Q

What is the capsular pattern of elbow?

A

Flexion more than extension

Pronation more than supination

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9
Q

What is the function of the interosseus membrane?

A

Separates 2 bones and transfers forces

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10
Q

Where is myositis ossificans most commonly seen?

A

Brachioradialis

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11
Q

What is a key point that indicates osteochondritis dessicans?

A

Locking in the elbow

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12
Q

What are the mechanics of the wrist?

A

Convex on concave

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13
Q

Ligament of struthers is associated with what nerve?

A

Median

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14
Q

What happens in froments sign?

A

Absent adductor pollicis (flexor pollicis longus compensates)

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15
Q

What type of joint is the CMC joint?

A

Saddle joint

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16
Q

What are the 4 variables for a scaphoid fracture?

A

Male

Sport activity

Snuff box pain on ulnar deviation within 72 hours of injury

Scaphoid tubercle tenderness

17
Q

What should be avoided during treatment of a scaphoid lunate injury?

A

Extensor carpi ulnaris

18
Q

What does the profundus move?

19
Q

What does the superficialis move?

20
Q

How can you tell if it is a capsular issue?

A

Slack tendon and still stiff

21
Q

How can you tell if it’s a tendon issue?

A

Slack tendon and gain more joint ROM

22
Q

How can you rule in a peripheral nerve problem over a nerve root problem?

A

More distal weakness than proximal

23
Q

What are special tests for wartenbergs syndrome?

A

Finkelsteins

MMT of wrist radial deviation and extension

Tinels

24
Q

What does the ulnar nerve innervate?

A

All interossei and ulnar side Lumbricals

25
What is the special test for anterior interosseus syndrome?
Ok sign test
26
What is the best intervention for carpal tunnel syndrome?
Night orthosis with carpal tunnel kinesiotaping
27
What is mechanism of humero-radial joint?
Convex on concave (opposite)
28
How would you increase pronation in the humero-radial joint?
Radial head glides anterior on humerus
29
What are the mechanics of the proximal radioulnar joint?
Convex on concave
30
How do you increase pronation at the proximal radioulnar joint?
Posterior glide
31
What are the mechanics for thumb flexion and extension?
Concave on convex
32
What are the mechanics for thumb abduction and adduction?
Convex on concave