T - Welding to Hydrogen Welding Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Most important PERMANENT joining methods. FUSION of separate parts which are locally melted.

A

WELDING

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2
Q

HAZ

A

Heat Affected Zone

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3
Q

Types of joints in welding

A

BUTT
CORNER
EDGE
TEE
LAP

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4
Q

What must be cut, usually by grinding, to achieve a successful Butt joint?

A

VEE-GROOVE (notch)

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5
Q

One run of WELDING forms a…

A

BEAD

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6
Q

WELDING is based on 3 factors:

A

HEAT SOURCE
FILLER
OXIDATION CONTROL

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7
Q

Simplest type of welding …

A

OXY-FUEL GAS WELDING

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8
Q

Two gases used in OXY-FUEL GAS WELDING

A

ACETYLENE
OXYGEN

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9
Q

Welding flame which has excess of Acetylene and is used for ALLOY STEEL and ALUMINUM

A

Carburizing/Reducing

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10
Q

Welding flame with equal amounts of the two gases and is used for LOW CARBON STEEL and MILD STEEL

A

Neutral Flame

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11
Q

Welding flame which has an excess of OXYGEN and is used for BRASS, BRONZE and COPPER

A

Oxidizing Flame

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12
Q

Provides a source of additional molten metal from which to build up the welding bead.

A

FILLER ROD

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13
Q

Advantages of OXI-FUEL GAS WELDING

A

Simple Inexpensive equipment
Les bulky PPE
Easy cleanup

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14
Q

Welding which derives its heat from an electrical discharge (arc) between the electrode and the workpiece

A

ARC WELDING

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15
Q

Most basic type of ARC WELDING

A

STICK WELDING

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16
Q

STICK WELDING is also known as SMAW

A

Shielded Metal Arc Welding

17
Q

Used as the electrode in ARC WELDING, which also fulfills the function of a filler rod in oxy fuel welding.

18
Q

Welding rods are coated in a brittle ceramic substance called a

19
Q

Types of FLUX for WELDING RODS

A

Basic-made from calcium carbonate, calcium fluoride, magnesium carbonate
Rutile-made from titanium
Cellulose

20
Q

MIG welding

A

Metal Inert Gas Welding

21
Q

GMAW

A

Gas Metal Arc Welding

22
Q

MIG WELDING uses a motor to feed wire through the holder at a fixed rate, also known as…

23
Q

MIG WELDING floods the weld pool with inert gas (shielding gas) to replace the need of a flux, such as

A

ARGON
HELIUM
CARBON DIOXIDE

24
Q

In MIG WELDING, what allows the operator to electrically connect/disconnect the wire electrode, and activate the wire feed?

25
Replacement for SHIELDING GAS, which does not need gas, but requires cleanup
FLUX CORED WIRE
26
Automated MIG WELDING process performed specifically on vertical surfaces
ELECTROGAS WELDING (EGW)
27
TIG
Tungsten Inert Gas
28
GTAW
Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
29
Non consumable electrodes are made of tungsten and are used in
TIG AND GTAW
30
TIG is used for the following metals
Stainless Steel Aluminium “Sapphire”
31
PAW
Plasma Arc Welding Tungsten electrode tip terminates inside the gun above a narrow copper nozzle. Uses shielding gas.
32
AHW
Atomic Hydrogen Welding Specialized arc welding process, the arc is struck between two adjacent electrodes in the gun head