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Mental Health (Josh) > T1 - Blueprint #1 (Josh) > Flashcards

T1 - Blueprint #1 (Josh) Flashcards

1
Q

All behavior has —–

A

meaning

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2
Q

—- is a life-threatening neurological disorder often caused by an adverse reaction to anti-psychotic drugs.

A

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

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3
Q

Symptoms of Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome:

A
  • high fever
  • sweating
  • unstable BP
  • stupor
  • muscular rigidity
  • autonomic dysfunction
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4
Q

Hans Seyle described which response to stress?

A

GAS (General Adaptation Syndrome)

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5
Q

— is a set of involuntary biochemical and physiological changes that occur whenever we are faced w/ a challenging situation.

A

GAS (General Adaptation Syndrome)

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6
Q

In the initial alarm, what is released?

A

adrenaline

  • fight or flight
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7
Q

What are the stages of GAS?

A

Alarm
Resistance
Adaptation or Exhaustion

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8
Q

Who coined the word ‘stress’?

A

Seyle

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9
Q

Who developed the ‘Recent Life Changes Questionnaire’?

A

Holmes & Rae

  • also determined that stress is something triggered by our environment
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10
Q

What is Miller & Rahe’s approach to defining stress?

Limitations?

A

stress is an environmental event that triggers our response

limits is that it doesn’t take into account our coping skills, support structure, or perception of life events

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11
Q

Lazarus and Folkman described stress as —-

A

a transaction b/t the individual and the environment

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12
Q

What predisposing factors influence how a person perceives and responds to a stressful event?

A
  • Genetic Influence
  • Past Experience
  • Existing Conditions
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13
Q

Which coping strategy is protective and restores and maintains to the extent possible both physical and psychological homeostasis?

A

Adaptive Coping Strategy

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14
Q

Which coping strategy is it when the conflict is not resolved or intensifies?

A

Maladaptive (Complicated) Coping Strategy

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15
Q

Herbert Benson described which Adaptive Coping Strategy?

A

Relaxation Response

  • has to do w/ release of Nitric Oxide (vasodilator which lowers BP)
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16
Q

Examples of Maladaptive Coping Strategies:

A
  • distancing
  • diversion
  • blame shifting
  • wishful thinking
  • alcohol
  • etc.
17
Q

— is the conscious core of the personality.

A

Ego

18
Q

Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial Development:

A
  • Trust v. Mistrust (b-1)
  • Autonomy v. Shame and Doubt (1-3)
  • Initiative v. Guilt (3-6)
  • Industry v. Inferiority (6-12)
  • Identify v. Role Confusion (12-20)
  • Intimacy v. Isolation (21-40)
  • Generativity v. Stagnation (40-65)
  • Integrity v. Despair (65 and up)
19
Q

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs:

A
  • Physiological
  • Safety/Security
  • Love/Belonging
  • Self-Esteem
  • Self-Actualization
20
Q

—- is a quality, attitude, and behavior of caring. Understanding another person’s feelings.

A

Empathy

21
Q

—- of communication is nonverbal.

A

70-80%

22
Q

Components necessary to build a therapeutic relationship.

A
  • Rapport
  • Trust
  • Respect
  • Genuineness
  • Empathy
23
Q

Stages of Relationship.

A
  • Preinteraction Stage
  • Orientation (Introductory) Stage
  • Working Phase
  • Termination Phase
24
Q

—- is the nurse’s ability to be honest, open, and ‘real’ in interactions w/ client.

A

Genuineness

25
Q

In what stage of the relationship does the nurse identify the client’s strengths and weaknesses.

A

Orientation (Introductory) Stage

26
Q

—- occurs when the client unconsciously displaces to the nurse feelings formed toward a person from his/her past.

A

Transference

27
Q

Peplau’s Four Levels of Anxiety:

A
  • Mild
  • Moderate
  • Severe
  • Panic
28
Q

Physical symptoms of severe anxiety:

A
  • Headache
  • Trembling
  • Insomnia
  • Pain
29
Q

The greater the anxiety, the greater the risk for —- and —- and —- in relating to others.

A

hallucinations

delusions

impairment

30
Q

—- —- occurs with those anticipating the death of a loved one.

A

Anticipatory Grief

  • grieving process is completed prematurely

Mental Health (Josh) (26 decks)

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