T3 Ch13

Question 1

The Medical Model –

Answer 1

disorder is a disease

Question 2

Diagnosis –

Answer 2

determining one illness from others

Question 3

Etiology –

Answer 3

determining the cause/developmental history

Question 4

Prognosis –

Answer 4

Forecast about probable course

Question 5

Abnormal Behavior Criteria

Answer 5

Deviance
Maladaptive Behavior
Persona Distress

Question 6

Psychodiagnosis

Answer 6

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM IV-TR, DSM 5)

Question 7

DSM IV-TR

Axis I:

Answer 7

Clinical Syndromes

Question 8

Axis II

Answer 8

Personality Disorders/Mental Retardation

Question 9

Axis III:

Answer 9

General Medical Conditions

Question 10

Axis IV:

Answer 10

Psychosocial & Environmental Problems

Question 11

Axis V:

Answer 11

Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF)

Question 12

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

Answer 12

Chronic, high level of anxiety that is not tied to any specific threat. 
Trembling
Muscle tension
Diarreha
Dizziness/Faintness
Sweating/Heart Palpatations

Question 13

Phobic Disorder

Answer 13

Persistent and irrational fear of an object or situation that presents no realistic danger.

Question 14

Panic Disorder

Answer 14

Recurrent attacks of overwhelming anxiety that usually occurs suddenly and unexpectedly.

Question 15

Agoraphobia

Answer 15

Fear of going out to public places

Question 16

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Answer 16

Persistent, uncontrollable intrusions of unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and urges to engage in senseless rituals (compulsions)

Question 17

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Answer 17

Involves enduring psychological disturbance attributed to the experience of a traumatic event.

Question 18

Somatization Disorder

Answer 18

History of diverse physical complaints that appear to be psychological in origin.

Question 19

Conversion Disorder

Answer 19

Significant loss of physical functioning with no apparent organic basis, usually in a single organ system.

Question 20

Hypochondriasis

Answer 20

Excessive worry about one’s health and incessant worry about developing physical illness.

Question 21

Somatoform Disorders

Answer 21

disorders that are mental illnesses that cause bodily symptoms including pain.

Question 22

Dissociative Disorders

Answer 22

Involves a person losing contact with portions of their consciousness or memory, disrupting their sense of identity.

Question 23

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Answer 23

(Multiple Personalities)

Not Schizophrenia!

Question 24

Dissociative Amnesia

Answer 24

Sudden loss of memory for important personal information. Not due to forgetting.

Question 25

Fugue:

Answer 25

Lose memory for entire life (e.g., Name)

Question 26

Mood Disorders

Answer 26

Emotional disturbances that may disrupt physical, perceptual, social, and thought processes.

Question 27

Major Depressive Disorder

Answer 27

Persistent feelings of sadness and despair and loss of interest in previous sources of pleasure.

Question 28

Bipolar disorder

Answer 28

Involve episodes of depression and mania

Question 29

Schizophrenic Disorders

Answer 29

Involve delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, and deterioration of adaptive behaviors

Question 30

Types of schizophrenics

Answer 30

Paranoid Type: delusions of persecution/grandeur Catatonic Type: motor disturbances Disorganized Type: Sever deterioration of adaptive behavior Undifferentiated Type: mixtures of above

Question 31

Eating Disorders

Answer 31

Severe disturbances in eating behavior, preoccupation with weight concerns and unhealthy weight control behaviors