Tech test Flashcards

1
Q

Who created the term mcdonalization and what is the basic concept

A

George Ritzer and to see the affect rationalization has on society

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2
Q

Characteristics of McDonaldization

A
Efficiency 
Calculability 
Predictability 
Control over uncertainties 
Non human technology
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3
Q

Negative aspects of McDonaldization

A

One skill for a job only

Easily replaced and can’t expand their abilities

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4
Q

Thorstein Veblen

A

Coined terms conspicuous consumption and pecuniary emulation

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5
Q

William Ogburn

A

Theory of cultural lag

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6
Q

Marshall McLuhan

A

Encouraged people to consider the effects of new media on the individual and community, he developed the four laws of media

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7
Q

Alvin Toffler

A

Future shock

Focus on learning how to adapt to control new changes brought on by technology

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8
Q

Stephen Bertmann

A

Hyper culture

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9
Q

Michelle Weil and Larry Rosen

A

Important to avoid becoming slaves to machines
People should step back from tech and assess their thoughts and feelings
Humans need rest from tech

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10
Q

Kimberly young

A

Cyber disorders

Addictive use of the internet leads to isolation, increase in depression, divorce, etc.

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11
Q

Jan English-Lueck

A

Infomated households

Curious to see the impacts that these information technologies had on the daily lives of families

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12
Q

Conspicuous consumption

A

Consumers who buy expensive luxury items for no other reason than to display wealth

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13
Q

Pecuniary emulation

A

Lower class individuals to consume the spending habits of members of the upper class in order to appear to be one of them

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14
Q

Cultural lag

A

A period of maladjustment occurs when the non-material culture is struggling to adapt to new material conditions

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15
Q

Hyper culture

A

Encourages people to step back from technology and that family traditions need to be promoted in order to maintain a cultural and personal identity

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16
Q

Infomated households

A

Homes with at least 5 information technologies ex tv and phones

17
Q

Name 5 pollutants and an affect from it

A

Mercury- damage to nervous system and environment
Coal mining- destroys vegetation and air quality
electronic waster- poison workers and water sources with recycled
Pharmaceuticals- sex hormones messed up
Plastic pollution- biological functions messed
Urban air pollution- premature and prenatal deaths
Slag- pollutes anything around it
Untreated sewage- destroys wildlife
Oil- destroys wildlife
Gold mining- poisonous to wildlife
Radiation- death and cancers

18
Q

Reasons for end of baby boom

A

Birth control pill
Increase in women’s rights (More jobs for women more education more debt and increase in age of marriage)
Adv. in medical technology and post natal care
Cost of living increased
Lack of religious customs
Sexual revolution

19
Q

Midway what is it and why is it known

A

Plastic island also known for battle of midway the US AIRBASE in WW11 in the fight with Japanese

20
Q

Dimensions of midway

A

5Miles across

500 000 acres of submerged coral reef

21
Q

What is micro plastic

A

Acts like a sponge to absorb other toxins
Consumed by fish which entered our food stream
Complex polymers in which the body can’t break them down

22
Q

Technological determinism

A

The technology of a given society is a fundamental influencer of the various ways in which a society exists
Changes in technology are the primary and most important source that leads to change in the society

23
Q

Define technology

A

An extension of some human quality that make the process of living easier

24
Q

Helter skelter growth

A

Little provision for adequate services

25
Define Luddite
A person who opposes technological advancements
26
of people at Woodstock
Half a million for rebellion against authority
27
When was the divorce act
1968
28
No fault divorce what year
1986
29
Penicillin discovered when and how
Accidentally through mold in 1928
30
When was airplane invented
1903
31
When was telephone invented
1876
32
What century was paper created
2nd century
33
Luddite came from where and what it means?
To resist technological change? rioted for the destruction of the new machinery that was slowly replacing them. Their name is of uncertain origin, but it may be connected to a (probably mythical) person known as Ned Ludd. Industrial revolution
34
McDonaldization theory from who’s ideas
Max Weber
35
Technosis
Feeling of fear, confusion, dread, etc. brought on by technology
36
3 ways post secondary education dealt with overpopulation
Enlarged Created new schools Provincial wide systems of colleges