Temperate Grasslands Flashcards
Temperate Grasslands
Here grasses are the dominant vegetation, while trees and large shrubs are absent
The veldts of South Africa,
the pampas of Argentina,
the steppes of Russia, and
the plains and prairies of central North America.
Temperate Grasslands climate
Climate is characterized by hot summers and cold winters, and rainfall is moderate.
Temperate Grasslands
grasses
Taller grasses grow in wetter areas.
Temperate Grasslands
Drought and fires
Drought and fires affect biodiversity in the savanna.
Temperate Grasslands
grass roots
Deep, multi-branched grass roots grow and decay in the dark, fertile soil, enriching it.
Temperate Grasslands
rotted roots
Rotted roots bind to soil and feed plants.
Temperate Grasslands
woody shrubs
Seasonal drought, fires, and large mammal grazing prevent woody shrubs and trees from establishing.
In river valleys, cottonwoods, oaks, and willows grow, along with some flowers.
Temperate Grasslands animals
Animals include gazelles, zebras, rhinoceroses, lions, wolves, prairie dogs, rabbits, deer, mice, coyotes, foxes, skunks, badgers, blackbirds, grouses, meadowlarks, quails, sparrows, hawks, owls, snakes, grasshoppers, and spiders.