Temperature Flashcards

1
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature is greatest when wind is

A

》(a) calm
(b) light
(c)strong

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2
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature is maximum over

A

(a) forest
(b) ocean
》(c) land

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3
Q

On a clear day the amount of solar radiation received by earth surface is

A

(a)¾
(b) 30%
》(c) ⅚

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4
Q

ALBEDO is

A

(a) Radiation received by earth
b) Amount of heat
》(c)Reflecting power of earth

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5
Q

During Day the ambient temperature is …. than ground

A

》(a) Lower
(b) Higher
(c) Same

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6
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature over ocean is ……

A

(a) More than land
(b) Above 3°C
》(c)Less than 1°C

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7
Q

At a coastal station the diurnal variation of temperature depends on …

A

》(a) Wind direction
(b) Wind speed
(c)Radiation

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8
Q

Snow surface retlects about … % of solar radiation.

A

(a) 75%
》(b) 80%
(c) 90%

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9
Q

Amount of Solar radiation received per unit area is ..

A

》(a) Insolation
(b) Convection
(c) Radiation

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10
Q

Solar radiation received by the earth is

A

(a) Long Wave
(b) Albedo
》(c) Shortwave

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11
Q

Rise in temperature of a surface is …….. proportional to its specific heat

A

(a) Directly
》(b) Inversely

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12
Q

Specific heat of land is …… than that of water

A

》(a) Lower
(b) Same
(c) Higher

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13
Q

Minimum temperature is reached at .

A

(a) sunrise
(b) midnight
》(c) ½-1 hour after dawn

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14
Q

An air parcel is lifted till it gets saturated. The temperature attained by it is called

A

(a) Potential temperature
》(b) Dew Point
(c) Wet bulb

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15
Q

Cloudy nights are..

A

(a) cold
(b) normal
》(c) warm

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16
Q

Water vapor is ……… transparent to terrestrial radiation

A

(a) completely
》(b) partially
(c) indifferent

17
Q

Higher the temperature……would be the wavelength of emitted radiation

A

(a) longer
》(b) shorter

18
Q

Air is a bad conductor of heat. A parcel of air can therefore be regarded as insulated from the environment

A

(a) False
》(b) True

19
Q

Warmer the earth………will be the Nocturnal radiation

A

》(a) intense
(b) weaker
(c) moderate

20
Q

Heat is the …..of the KE of all the molecules and atoms of a substance

A

》(a) sum total
(b) average

21
Q

The solar radiation consists of about 46 %…

A

(a) UV
》(b) IR
(c) Visible

22
Q

The total energy radiated by a black body is proportional to its temperature(T)

A

(a) T²
(b) T³
》(c) T⁴

23
Q

Intense radiation are emitted by

A

》(a) Hot bodies
(b) Cold bodies
(c) Stars

24
Q

The wavelength of most intense radiation is inversely proportional to its..

A

》(a) Absolute temperature
(b) Humidity
(c) Albedo

25
Q

Hot bodies (like sun) radiate

A

》(a) Short Waves
(b) Long Waves
(c) Both

26
Q

The flow of heat from earth surface is 77% by

A

(a) Sensible Heat
》(b) Latent Heat

27
Q

-40°C= -40° F

A

》(a) True
(b) False

28
Q

Surface Temperature is recorded at a height of …….. above ground

A

(a) 1.5 m
》(b) 1.25m
(c) 2m

29
Q

The door of Stevenson’s screen should open

A

》(a) opposite to sun
(b) into sun
(c)any direction

30
Q

The liquid used in Minimum Thermometer is

A

(a) mercury
》(b) alcohol
(c) spirit

31
Q

Freezing point of water is

A

(a) 0°F
(b) 12°FF
(c) 22°F
》(d) 32°F

32
Q

Boiling point of water is

A

(a) 100°F
(b) 112°F
》(c) 212°F
(d) 312°F

33
Q

Freezing point of water is

A

(a) 173 K
》(b) 273 K
(c) 373 K
(d) 473 K

34
Q

Boiling point of water is

A

》(a) 373K
(b) 273°K
(c) 173K
(d) 312K

35
Q

Convert 68°F into Kelvin temperature

A

(a) 233 K
(b) 283K
(c) 294 K
》(d) 293 K

36
Q

Diurnal variation of temperature is least on a day when it is

A

(a) Clear
(b) Partly cloudy
(c) Cloudy
》(d) Overcast

37
Q

A clear and calm night is cooler than a cloudy night, because nocturnal radiation

A

(a) escape through cloud
》(b) are partly radiated back by clouds to earth
(c) are fully absorbed by H20
(d) are fully prevented by clouds to escape

38
Q

Which surface will cause higher diurnal variation

A

(a) Forest
》(b) Desert
(c) Water
(d) Snow

39
Q

If temperature does not change in a layer with height on a day indicates

A

》(a) Isothermal layer
(b) Inversion
(c) Instability
(d) Uniform Lapse Rate