Terminologies in Introduction to PharmacologyDeck Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What is Pharmacology?

A

Is the study of drugs and how they affect living things, including their physical, chemical, biochemical, and physiologic effects.

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2
Q

What is Drug?

A

It is an any chemical that can affect living processes

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3
Q

What is the Latin and medical meaning of “q6h”?

A

“Quaque 6 Hora” (Every 6 Hours)

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4
Q

What is Pharmacotherapeutics?

A

It is the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent or treat disease

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5
Q

What is Clinical Pharmacology?

A

Is the of study of drugs or medication in human for patients and healthy volunteers

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6
Q

What is the Latin and medical meaning of “ac”?

A

“Ante Cibum” (Before Meals)

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7
Q

It is the proprietary name, chosen by the drug company and registered as trademark

A

Trade Name or Brand Name

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8
Q

_________ is being fair despite to the patient; without any prejudice.

A

Justice

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9
Q

What is the Latin and medical meaning of “PRN”?

A

“Pro Re Nata” (As Needed)

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10
Q

It is the duty to protect individual from harm or simple in simple words doing good

A

Beneficence

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11
Q

It is the study of drug movement or the action of medication throughout the body.

A

Pharmacokinetics

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12
Q

What are the four process involve in Pharmacokinetics?

A

Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion

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13
Q

It describes the drug’s chemical structure.

A

Chemical Name

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14
Q

What is the Latin and medical meaning of “bid”?

A

“Bis in Die” (twice a day)

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15
Q

It is the official, nonproprietary name, not owned by any company and universally accepted.

A

Generic Name

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16
Q

Give the first 5 traditional rights and followed up by the other 5 rights.

A

FIRST 5 TRADITIONAL RIGHTS:
1. Right Patient
2. Right Medication
3. Right Dose
4. Right Time
5. Right Dose

OTHER 5 RIGTHS:
6. Right Documentation
7. Right Assessment
8. Right to Refuse
9. Right Education
10. Right Evaluation

17
Q

What is the Latin and medical meaning of “qd”?

A

“Quaque” Die (Every Day)

18
Q

What is it called if it is a drugs found to be safe and appropriate for use without direct supervision of the HCP and it is purchasable without physician’s prescription?

A

OTC or Over The Counter

19
Q

What is Clinical Pharmacology?

A

It is the study of drugs in human for patients and healthy volunteers

20
Q

It is called ________ when they want to be treated as an independent persons capable of making decisions in their own best interests, right to self-determination.

21
Q

In receiving telephone order from the physician, the nurse or the receiver of the call must remind the provider that the prescription must be signed within what allotted time?

A

24 hours or 1 day