Terminology 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Adenoids

A

Collection of lymph tissue in nose pharynx
Aka tonsils

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2
Q

Apex of the lung is the uppermost part of the

A

Lung

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3
Q

Bronchioles

A

Smallest branches of the bronchi

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4
Q

Diaphragm

A

Muscle separating chest and abdomen

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5
Q

Epiglottis

A

Lid like piece of cartilage that covers larynx

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6
Q

Larynx

A

Voice box

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7
Q

Exhalation

A

Breathing out

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8
Q

The lobes of the lungs are

A

The divisions of the lungs

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9
Q

Mediastinum

A

Region between the lungs in chest cavity contains trachea,heart,aorta,esophagus,bronchial tubes

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10
Q

Trachea

A

Windpipe

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11
Q

Paranasal sinuses

A

Air containing cavities in the bones near the nose

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12
Q

Lob/o

A

Lobe of the lung
Lobectomy-removal of a lob of the lung

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13
Q

Nas/o
Paranasal

A

Nose
Around the nose

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14
Q

Phon/o

A

Voice

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15
Q

Dysphonia

A

Difficulty speaking

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16
Q

Phren/o

A

Diaphragm

17
Q

Pneum

A

Air or lung

18
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Abnormal air in the thorax

19
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lung

20
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nose bleed

21
Q

Pertussis

A

Whooping cough

22
Q

Asthma

A

Bronchial airway obstruction due to spams of bronchi

23
Q

Chronic bronchitis

A

Inflammation of the bronchi persisting for a long time

24
Q

Atelectasis

A

Incomplete expansion of the air scas or collapsed functionless airless portion of the lung

25
Q

Emphysema

A

Over inflation of airscacs with destruction of alveolar walls

26
Q

Pneumonia

A

Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli wich fill with pus

27
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Infectious disease caused by bacteria

28
Q

Pulmonary angiography

A

Contrast, medium, injected into long blood vessels, and images are taken of arteries or veins 

29
Q

Bronchoscopy

A

Visual exam of the bronchial tubes 

30
Q

Tracheostomy

A

Creation of an opening into their neck and inserting a tube to facilitate passage of air

31
Q

Endotracheal

A

Intubation to place through nose or mouth through pharynx, larynx and trachea establish airway