Terminology 11 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Adenoids

A

Collection of lymph tissue in nose pharynx
Aka tonsils

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2
Q

Apex of the lung is the uppermost part of the

A

Lung

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3
Q

Bronchioles

A

Smallest branches of the bronchi

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4
Q

Diaphragm

A

Muscle separating chest and abdomen

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5
Q

Epiglottis

A

Lid like piece of cartilage that covers larynx

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6
Q

Larynx

A

Voice box

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7
Q

Exhalation

A

Breathing out

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8
Q

The lobes of the lungs are

A

The divisions of the lungs

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9
Q

Mediastinum

A

Region between the lungs in chest cavity contains trachea,heart,aorta,esophagus,bronchial tubes

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10
Q

Trachea

A

Windpipe

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11
Q

Paranasal sinuses

A

Air containing cavities in the bones near the nose

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12
Q

Lob/o

A

Lobe of the lung
Lobectomy-removal of a lob of the lung

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13
Q

Nas/o
Paranasal

A

Nose
Around the nose

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14
Q

Phon/o

A

Voice

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15
Q

Dysphonia

A

Difficulty speaking

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16
Q

Phren/o

17
Q

Pneum

18
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Abnormal air in the thorax

19
Q

Pulmon/o

20
Q

Epistaxis

21
Q

Pertussis

A

Whooping cough

22
Q

Asthma

A

Bronchial airway obstruction due to spams of bronchi

23
Q

Chronic bronchitis

A

Inflammation of the bronchi persisting for a long time

24
Q

Atelectasis

A

Incomplete expansion of the air scas or collapsed functionless airless portion of the lung

25
Emphysema
Over inflation of airscacs with destruction of alveolar walls
26
Pneumonia
Acute inflammation and infection of alveoli wich fill with pus
27
Tuberculosis
Infectious disease caused by bacteria
28
Pulmonary angiography
Contrast, medium, injected into long blood vessels, and images are taken of arteries or veins 
29
Bronchoscopy
Visual exam of the bronchial tubes 
30
Tracheostomy
Creation of an opening into their neck and inserting a tube to facilitate passage of air
31
Endotracheal
Intubation to place through nose or mouth through pharynx, larynx and trachea establish airway