Terminology 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Micturation

A

Urination or voiding

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2
Q

Voiding

A

Expel urine

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3
Q

Nitrogenous wastes

A

Substances containing nitrogen and are excreted in urine

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4
Q

Reabsorbtion

A

Process of accepting again or taking back

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5
Q

Renal artery
Renal vein

A

Renal artery structure that Carrie’s blood to the kidney
Renal vein structure that Carrie’s blood away from the kidney

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6
Q

Terms:renal pyramid,minor calyx,major calyx,renal pelvis

A

Internal structures of the kidney

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7
Q

Cali/o or calico/o

A

Calyces

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8
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder

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9
Q

Nephr/o
Ren/o

A

Kidney

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10
Q

Pyle/o

A

Renal pelvis of the kidney

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11
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Inflammation of the renal pelvis

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12
Q

Urin /o

A

Urine

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13
Q

Uria

A

Urination

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14
Q

Urethr/o

A

Urethra

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15
Q

Lithotripsy

A

Crushing of stones with schockwaves

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16
Q

Dialysis

A

Waste materials separate from bloodstream when kidneys no longer function

17
Q

Nephrolithasis

A

Condition of kidney stones or renal calculi

18
Q

Renal cell carcinoma

A

Cancerous tumor of the kidney

19
Q

Renal failure

A

Failure of the kidney to excrete urine

20
Q

Renal hypertension

A

High blood pressure resulting from kidney disease

21
Q

Wilms Tumor

A

Malignant tumor if the kidney occurring in childhood

22
Q

Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

A

Measures amount of urea

23
Q

Creatine clearance test

A

Measures ability of the kidney to remove creatine from blood

24
Q

Renal Angiogram

A

Radiologic exam where contrast media is injected into artists of the kidney

25
Q

Kidneys Uretrs Bladder (KUB)

A

X ray exam where a single image visualizes the kidneys ureters and bladder

26
Q

Excretory urography

A

Contrast media injected into vein and urinary system is demonstrated

27
Q

Cystourethogram

A

Contrast media in bladder and patient then voids to demonstrate the urethra

28
Q

Retrograde pyelogram

A

Contrast media into bladder and ureters through a cystoscope