Terms Flashcards

1
Q

anybody who is pregnant but before delivery

A

antepartum

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2
Q

during labor or stages of labor

A

intrapartum

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3
Q

after delivery- more short term

A

postpartum

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4
Q

period of about six weeks after childbirth during which the mother’s reproductive organs return to non-pregnant conditions

A

puerperium

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5
Q

total # of pregnancies; outcome doesn’t matter

A

gravida

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6
Q

of births > 20 weeks; when there has been a delivery

A

parity

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7
Q

pregnancy outside of the uterine cavity

A

ectopic pregnancy

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8
Q

abnormal conceptus, non-viable; exaggerated sx’s of pregnancy- high b-HCG

A

molar pregnancy

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9
Q

ultrasound has a snowstorm appearance; risk of choriocarcinoma

A

molar pregnancy

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10
Q

medical indication that mom would be harmed due to pregnancy

A

therapeutic induced abortion

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11
Q

placenta can detach from uterus causing extreme bleeding?

A

emergent induced abortion

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12
Q

type of abortion that is bleeding only, no loss of tissue and cervix is closed

A

Threatened abortion

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13
Q

type of abortion that has bleeding and cramping and the cervix is open

A

inevitable abortion

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14
Q

type of abortion that has bleeding and the cervix is open. POC still remain in utero

A

incomplete abortion

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15
Q

type of abortion that has documented pregnancy and all POC passed

A

complete abortion

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16
Q

type of abortion where there is retention of POC but no bleeding

A

Missed abortion

17
Q

flattening of the cervix

A

cervical effacement

18
Q

descent of the fetal presenting part (head) into the cervix

A

pelvic station

19
Q

where can columnar cells and squamous cells be converted into one another? What is this area called?

A

at the squamocolumnar junction
the transformation zone

20
Q

first period

A

menarche

21
Q

heavy bleeding

A

menorrhagia

22
Q

abnormal bleeding

A

metorrhagia

23
Q

natural menopause

A

around 51 years of age

24
Q

premature menopause

A

can be due to medication, surgery, starvation

25
Q

lack of bleeding

A

amenorrhea

26
Q

painful cramping during periods

A

dysmenorrhea

27
Q

in 1st pregnancy/ pregnant once

A

primigravida

28
Q

in 2nd+ pregnancy/ pregnant more than once

A

multigravida

29
Q

no prior births

A

nullipara

30
Q

1 prior birth (or pregnant for the first time)

A

primipara

31
Q

2+ births (or pregnant for the second + time)

A

multipara

32
Q

G-TPAL

A

G: total # of pregnancies
T: full term births 37+ weeks
P: Births 20-36w5d
A: spontaneous or elective
L: multiples count individually

33
Q

what do you palpate during the rectovaginal exam?

A

the cul de sac and rectovaginal septum

34
Q

what do you palpate during the bimanual exam?

A

palpate the uterine fundus (not palpable if uterus is retroverted)
Move finger into lateral fornices for adnexa- ovaries not always palpable

35
Q

how long do you have to test blood for toxin?

A

24 hours

36
Q

how long do you have to test urine for toxins in a sexual assault?

A

up to four days

37
Q

cycles tend to regulate around?

A

year three `

38
Q

> 35 days between cycles

A

oligomenorrhea

39
Q

<21 days between cycles

A

polymenorrhea